《太平廣記》動(dòng)物部詞匯研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-11 19:20
本文選題:太平廣記 + 詞匯 ; 參考:《溫州大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文
【摘要】:《太平廣記》作為宋代官修四大類書之一,具有卷帙浩繁、包羅萬象的特點(diǎn),它不僅在古籍整理與其他學(xué)科的研究方面意義重大,對古漢語詞匯史方面的貢獻(xiàn)更是不可小覷。本論文選取了其中屬于動(dòng)物的一類來進(jìn)行詞匯方面的研究,共分為五部分。第一部分為緒論,第二、第三部分是論文的重點(diǎn),分別針對“動(dòng)物類特色詞”和“異文詞語”進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)研究。針對前者,主要采用歷時(shí)與共時(shí)相結(jié)合的方法,揭示具體動(dòng)物類特色詞語的發(fā)展演變脈絡(luò),進(jìn)而反映《太平廣記》中動(dòng)物類詞匯的豐富性與多樣性特點(diǎn)。針對后者,主要運(yùn)用對比的方法,,從異文的形式與內(nèi)容兩個(gè)方面來揭示《太平廣記》作為類書在語言使用方面的獨(dú)有特點(diǎn):在忠于原典的基礎(chǔ)上不乏字詞改動(dòng),改動(dòng)時(shí)多用唐宋通用語詞替換原典古雅僻難詞。論文第四部分以《廣記》動(dòng)物部內(nèi)容為基礎(chǔ),針對《漢語大詞典》中的漏收詞目、失收義項(xiàng)和訓(xùn)釋欠妥三個(gè)現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充和訂正。最后一部分是對中華書局版《太平廣記》做的?惫ぷ,主要校勘對象為脫、衍、訛幾個(gè)方面。以上研究,不僅揭示了《太平廣記》動(dòng)物部的詞匯特色,還發(fā)掘了類書引用原典的語言特色,并對《大詞典》的修訂做出了貢獻(xiàn)。
[Abstract]:As one of the four kinds of books written by officials in the Song Dynasty, Taiping Guang Ji has the characteristics of voluminous and all-encompassing. It is of great significance not only in the study of ancient books and other disciplines, but also in the history of ancient Chinese vocabulary. In this paper, we choose the category of animals to study the vocabulary, which is divided into five parts. The first part is the introduction, the second part, the third part is the emphasis of the thesis. In view of the former, the author mainly adopts the method of diachronic and synchronic combination to reveal the development and evolution of specific animal characteristic words, and then to reflect the richness and diversity of animal vocabulary in Taiping Guang Ji. In view of the latter, the author mainly uses the method of contrast to reveal the unique characteristics of Taiping Guang Ji as a kind of book in the use of language from the two aspects of the form and content of the foreign text: there are no shortage of word changes on the basis of loyalty to the original book. Change more with the Tang and Song dynasties common words to replace the original code of quaint and difficult words. The fourth part of the thesis is based on the contents of the animal department of Guang Ji, and supplements and corrects the three phenomena in the Chinese Dictionary: missing words, missing meanings and improper interpretation. The last part is the collation work of the Chinese Book Company Edition Taiping Guang Ji, the main object of collation is deconvolution, derivation and error. The above studies not only reveal the lexical features of the animal department, but also explore the language characteristics of the quoting of the original dictionary, and contribute to the revision of the Dictionary.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:溫州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:H131
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