本文選題：中文電視脫口秀　切入點(diǎn)：沖突語(yǔ)　出處：《山西大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著社會(huì)的進(jìn)步與發(fā)展,人與人之間的交往越來(lái)越頻繁密切。當(dāng)今世界的主題是和諧,這既是人類(lèi)社會(huì)發(fā)展的內(nèi)在要求,也是人性發(fā)展的內(nèi)在要求。但在日常人際交往中,沖突與和諧往往如影隨形。我們崇尚和諧社會(huì),這就要求我們更好的化解矛盾和沖突,更好的交流,進(jìn)而實(shí)現(xiàn)語(yǔ)言緩和和人際和諧。作為語(yǔ)言的使用者和操控者,同時(shí)要求我們努力化解沖突。這既是社會(huì)對(duì)我們提出的要求,同時(shí)也是我們自身發(fā)展不可回避的課題。只有有效地化解沖突,才能提高我們的日常生活交際效率,促成好的交際效果,才能加快人際關(guān)系的和諧發(fā)展的腳步。 沖突語(yǔ)作為社會(huì)生活中的一個(gè)不可回避的組成成分,這個(gè)語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象也引起很多學(xué)者對(duì)其的關(guān)注。一些西方學(xué)者們從不同方面領(lǐng)域?qū)_突語(yǔ)進(jìn)行了相關(guān)的研究和分析。提到?jīng)_突,人們首先聯(lián)想到的是它的負(fù)面效果。學(xué)者們針對(duì)專(zhuān)門(mén)性的沖突性言語(yǔ)所進(jìn)行的研究是相對(duì)較少的,尤其是國(guó)內(nèi)的研究,甚至可說(shuō)是門(mén)可羅雀的。 電視是現(xiàn)代日常生活中傳遞信息的一個(gè)重要媒介,電視節(jié)目是社會(huì)生活的不可缺少的一個(gè)重要組成部分。已經(jīng)引起了國(guó)內(nèi)外學(xué)者的廣泛關(guān)注。語(yǔ)言學(xué)家們已經(jīng)從語(yǔ)用學(xué),會(huì)話(huà)分析等角度對(duì)電視節(jié)目,例如,新聞訪(fǎng)談,脫口秀,廣播訪(fǎng)談等方面進(jìn)行了研究。但是卻幾乎沒(méi)有涉及到發(fā)生在其中的沖突語(yǔ)。鑒于此,本文從會(huì)話(huà)分析的視角研究對(duì)中文脫口秀中的沖突語(yǔ)。 為了達(dá)到客觀(guān)的效果和要求,本文的語(yǔ)料基于所要研究的對(duì)象,從具有代表性的中文電視脫口秀節(jié)目,《成長(zhǎng)不煩惱》和《非你莫屬》等中精心選取的,即從網(wǎng)站上收集下載涉及沖突語(yǔ)的片段,然后進(jìn)行語(yǔ)料的轉(zhuǎn)寫(xiě)。 目的是運(yùn)用會(huì)話(huà)分析理論,分析中文電視脫口秀節(jié)目中的沖突語(yǔ)。本文提出并總結(jié)歸納了相關(guān)的問(wèn)題并進(jìn)行了深入探討。通過(guò)搜集轉(zhuǎn)寫(xiě)語(yǔ)料,運(yùn)用會(huì)話(huà)分析理論,微觀(guān)的分析并歸納了包括沖突語(yǔ)的發(fā)起,進(jìn)行和延續(xù),結(jié)束的特點(diǎn),脫口秀是半機(jī)構(gòu)性會(huì)話(huà),而花脫秀情景下的沖突語(yǔ)也擁有一種半機(jī)構(gòu)性會(huì)話(huà)特點(diǎn)。 希望通過(guò)本文拋磚引玉,加深對(duì)沖突語(yǔ)的研究,促進(jìn)將來(lái)對(duì)沖突語(yǔ)的進(jìn)一步研究。
[Abstract]:With the progress and development of society, the communication between people is becoming more and more frequent. The theme of today's world is harmony, which is not only the inherent requirement of the development of human society, but also the inherent requirement of the development of human nature. Conflict and harmony often follow each other. We advocate a harmonious society, which requires us to resolve conflicts and conflicts better, to communicate better, and to achieve language relaxation and interpersonal harmony. As language users and manipulators, At the same time, we are required to work hard to resolve conflicts. This is not only a social demand for us, but also an unavoidable task for our own development. Only by effectively resolving conflicts can we improve the efficiency of our daily life communication. Only by promoting good communication effect can we speed up the harmonious development of interpersonal relations. Conflict language is an unavoidable component of social life. This linguistic phenomenon has also attracted the attention of many scholars. Some Western scholars have carried out relevant research and analysis of conflict language in different fields. The first thing people think of is its negative effects. Scholars have done relatively little research on specialized conflicting speech, especially in China, even in the world. Television is an important medium for transmitting information in modern daily life. Television programs are an indispensable part of social life and have attracted extensive attention of scholars both at home and abroad. Linguists have started from pragmatics. From the perspective of conversational analysis and other aspects of TV programs, such as news interviews, talk shows, radio interviews, etc. From the perspective of conversational analysis, this paper studies the conflicting language in Chinese talk shows. In order to achieve objective results and requirements, the corpus of this paper is carefully selected from representative Chinese TV talk show programs, "growing up No worries" and "not belonging to you", based on the objects to be studied. That is to collect and download the conflicting language from the website, and then transfer the corpus. The purpose of this paper is to use conversational analysis theory to analyze the conflicting language in Chinese TV talk shows. Microcosmic analysis and summary of the conflict language including the initiation, development and continuation, the end of the characteristics, the talk show is a semi-institutional conversation, and the conflict language in the Huatuo scenario also has a semi-institutional conversation characteristics. It is hoped that this paper will deepen the study of conflict language and promote the further study of conflict language in the future.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山西大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：H13

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