本文選題：吸血鬼文化　切入點(diǎn)：暮光之城　出處：《南昌航空大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：自從1922年的第一部電影《諾斯費(fèi)拉圖》開始,吸血鬼是好萊塢恐怖電影中最為常見的題材之一,很多觀眾,尤其是青少年,都被在2008年上映的電影暮光之城中有魅力的吸血鬼愛德華所深深吸引。暮光之城表達(dá)了對(duì)社會(huì)的、現(xiàn)實(shí)的、人類終極命運(yùn)的自我意識(shí)及吸血鬼深邃文化內(nèi)涵的主題。吸血鬼電影已經(jīng)成為文化特殊的一部分,因此,它值得我們研究。 吸血鬼電影和吸血鬼形象的研究在國(guó)外已延續(xù)半個(gè)多世紀(jì),相關(guān)研究主要集中在精神分析、女性主義、大眾文化、神秘學(xué)等領(lǐng)域。然而在國(guó)內(nèi),關(guān)于吸血鬼形象的研究還非常少,且多數(shù)為影評(píng),學(xué)術(shù)價(jià)值不大。 本文主要從文化研究的角度對(duì)暮光之城吸血鬼形象進(jìn)行分析。在人們的腦海中,“吸血鬼”一直都是代表著邪惡。特別是在早期的電影作品中,吸血鬼幾乎都是恐怖、陰暗的鬼形象,尖利的牙齒、面相丑陋、吸食人血、懼怕陽(yáng)光等等。但在暮光之城中,吸血鬼形象發(fā)生了很大的變化,他們不再扁平丑陋,而變得豐滿而生動(dòng)。電影中的吸血鬼變得更為豐滿、迷人、更人性化。 通過(guò)分析我們發(fā)現(xiàn)暮光之城中的吸血鬼繼承了一些早期電影的傳統(tǒng)元素。所有的吸血鬼面色蒼白,手腳冰冷,具有非凡的超能力和極快的速度�？植篮捅┝κ悄汗庵呛驮缙陔娪暗闹饕�。但是,在現(xiàn)代的吸血鬼電影中發(fā)生了很大的變化。恐怖和暴力沒(méi)有始終在暮光之城起著主導(dǎo)的地位。愛取代恐怖成為了電影的主要主題。此外,很多社會(huì)問(wèn)題在電影中得到反映。通過(guò)使用許多象征性的標(biāo)題如月食、破曉等等,這部電影展示了欲望與理性的斗爭(zhēng)。更重要的是,用了一種含蓄的方式表達(dá)了對(duì)印第安人的種族歧視。
[Abstract]:Since the first film, Northrophito, in 1922, vampires have been one of the most common themes in Hollywood horror films, with many viewers, especially teenagers,Edward, the charismatic vampire in the 2008 film Twilight, is deeply attracted.Twilight expresses the social, realistic, ultimate destiny of human self-consciousness and the deep cultural connotation of vampires.Vampire film has become a special part of culture, therefore, it is worthy of our study.The study of vampire film and vampire image has lasted for more than half a century abroad. The related research mainly focuses on the fields of psychoanalysis, feminism, popular culture, mystery and so on.However, in China, there are few researches on vampire image, and most of them are film critics.This paper analyzes the vampire image of Twilight from the perspective of cultural research.In people's minds, vampires always represent evil.Especially in early films, vampires are almost always scary, dark ghosts, sharp teeth, ugly faces, blood suckers, fear of the sun, and so on.But in Twilight, vampire images have changed a lot, they are no longer flat and ugly, but full and vivid.The vampires in the movie become fuller, more attractive and more human.By analyzing, we find that vampires in Twilight inherit some of the traditional elements of early movies.All vampires are pale, cold hands and feet, with extraordinary superpowers and extremely fast speed.Terror and violence are the main elements of Twilight and early films.However, great changes have taken place in modern vampire movies.Terror and violence did not always dominate Twilight.Love replaced terror as the main theme of the film.In addition, many social problems are reflected in films.By using symbolic titles such as eclipses, dawns and so on, the film shows the struggle between desire and reason.More importantly, racial discrimination against the Indians was expressed in an implicit way.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：南昌航空大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：J905

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本文編號(hào)：1727933