從市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展看宋代工藝美術(shù)品的商品化
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-19 18:27
本文選題:宋代 + 市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì) ; 參考:《美與時(shí)代(上)》2016年12期
【摘要】:宋代人口數(shù)量眾多,市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)達(dá),手工業(yè)制作異常繁盛,工藝美術(shù)品的生產(chǎn)制作在一定程度上逐漸與市場(chǎng)需求的變化相結(jié)合,涌現(xiàn)出眾多新品種,發(fā)生了許多新狀況。由北宋到南宋,工藝美術(shù)市場(chǎng)日漸繁盛,大大超過了前代。盡管資本主義萌芽已在北宋工藝美術(shù)領(lǐng)域隱隱閃現(xiàn)了,但封建社會(huì)的市場(chǎng)不可避免地帶有封建制度的印記。封建政權(quán)不斷地限制著經(jīng)濟(jì)向資本主義方向轉(zhuǎn)化,同時(shí)為工藝美術(shù)市場(chǎng)發(fā)展設(shè)下了重重障礙,不過在市場(chǎng)供求關(guān)系和競(jìng)爭(zhēng)機(jī)制等諸多因素推動(dòng)下,宋代工藝美術(shù)市場(chǎng)呈現(xiàn)出一片生機(jī)勃勃的景象。
[Abstract]:The Song Dynasty had a large population, a developed market economy, an exceptionally prosperous handicraft production, the production of arts and crafts gradually combined with the changes of market demand to a certain extent, many new varieties emerged, and many new conditions occurred.From the Northern Song Dynasty to the Southern Song Dynasty, the arts and crafts market flourished, greatly surpassing the previous generation.Although capitalism germinated in the field of arts and crafts in the Northern Song Dynasty, the market of feudal society inevitably bore the mark of feudalism.The feudal regime constantly restricted the transformation of the economy to capitalism, and at the same time created many obstacles to the development of the arts and crafts market. However, many factors, such as the relationship between supply and demand in the market and the mechanism of competition, promoted it.The market of arts and crafts in Song Dynasty presented a dynamic scene.
【作者單位】: 西安美術(shù)學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】:J509.2
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