發(fā)布時(shí)間：2023-05-14 07:52

　　人類(lèi)語(yǔ)言的本質(zhì)屬性含括模糊性。作為模糊語(yǔ)言的經(jīng)典代表之一,模糊限制語(yǔ)被廣泛應(yīng)用于各種交際目的。文獻(xiàn)綜述部分展示了對(duì)模糊限制語(yǔ)及其語(yǔ)用功能所進(jìn)行的持續(xù)的、學(xué)術(shù)性的研究。然而大多數(shù)對(duì)于模糊限制語(yǔ)研究主要集中于一些特定語(yǔ)篇如新聞話語(yǔ)、商業(yè)話語(yǔ)、醫(yī)學(xué)話語(yǔ)、學(xué)術(shù)話語(yǔ)等,對(duì)演講語(yǔ)篇中的模糊限制語(yǔ)的研究還比較少,而對(duì)說(shuō)服型演講語(yǔ)篇中的模糊限制語(yǔ)的研究更少。本研究的主要目的是從順應(yīng)論的角度探究說(shuō)服型演講中模糊限制語(yǔ)的使用情況。具體目標(biāo)分為兩類(lèi):(1)闡述和(2)分析。其中,以闡述的方式,首先從理論和實(shí)踐兩方面說(shuō)明模糊限制語(yǔ)在說(shuō)服型演講中的功能和應(yīng)用;其次,簡(jiǎn)述順應(yīng)理論以及它與模糊限制語(yǔ)在語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用中的關(guān)系。以分析的方式,首先分析具有語(yǔ)義特征的模糊限制語(yǔ)在說(shuō)服型演講中發(fā)揮的重要作用和顯著語(yǔ)用效果;其次,在分析結(jié)果和數(shù)據(jù)支持的基礎(chǔ)上,提出一些模糊限制語(yǔ)使用的有效策略。本研究從TED官方網(wǎng)站隨機(jī)選取24篇說(shuō)服型演講,內(nèi)容涵蓋經(jīng)濟(jì)、教育、文化、科學(xué)技術(shù)、娛樂(lè)和設(shè)計(jì)六大類(lèi),并自建小型語(yǔ)料庫(kù)。基于Lakoff和Prince等人的理論支持,本研究從順應(yīng)論的角度分析了說(shuō)服型演講語(yǔ)篇中模糊限制語(yǔ)的使用,旨在解決以下幾個(gè)問(wèn)...

【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】：82 頁(yè)

【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Chapter1 Introduction
    1.1 Research Background
    1.2 Purpose of the Research
    1.3 Significance of the Research
    1.4 Organization of the Thesis
    1.5 Summary
Chapter2 Literature Review
    2.1 Overview of Hedges
    2.2 Review of Previous Studies on Hedges
    2.3 Review of Public Speeches and Hedges
    2.4 Summary
Chapter3 Theoretical Framework
    3.1 A General Description of Verschueren’s Adaption Theory
    3.2 Hedges and Adaption Theory
    3.3 Summary
Chapter4 Research Method
    4.1 Research Questions
    4.2 Data Collection
    4.3 Criteria for Data Collection
    4.4 Research Procedure
    4.5 Summary
Chapter5 Data Analysis of Hedges in Persuasive Speeches
    5.1 The Frequency and Distribution of Hedges
    5.2 Contextual Adaptation Analysis of Hedges in Persuasive Speeches
        5.2.1 Adapting to Mental World
        5.2.2 Adapting to Social World
        5.2.3 Adapting to Physical World
    5.3 The Persuasive Functions of Hedges in Persuasive Speeches
        5.3.1 Hedges as Contributors to Rational Appeal
        5.3.2 Hedges as Contributors to Credible Appeal
        5.3.3 Hedges as Contributors to Effective Appeal
    5.4 The Strategies of Using Hedges in Persuasive Speeches
        5.4.1 Using Hedges Based on Audiences’Culture Background
        5.4.2 Applying Hedges According to the Specific Statements
        5.4.3 Controlling the Frequency of Hedges Employment
    5.5 Summary
Chapter6 Conclusion
    6.1 Major Findings
    6.2 Implications
    6.3 Limitations and Suggestions
References
Appendix A
Appendix B
攻讀學(xué)位期間的研究成果



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