日語人稱代詞的省略與使用研究
[Abstract]:In many language systems in the world, personal pronouns are used to refer to themselves or each other. In comparison, Japanese does not use personal pronouns such as "private" or "personal pronouns". This language phenomenon is called the ellipsis of personal pronouns. The reason can be attributed to the historical and cultural tradition of the Japanese behind the back of the language, and the social culture. On the other hand, when personal pronouns are revealed, the use rules of personal pronouns in Japanese are discussed in three cases: personal pronouns must be omitted, personal pronouns can be omitted without omission and personal pronouns must be revealed. The whole thesis is divided into five chapters: The first chapter is the introduction, the first is the question, mainly discusses the purpose and significance of this paper. Secondly, it summarizes the use of Japanese personal pronouns, the reasons of the ellipsis and the non ellipsis of personal pronouns, and finally discusses the angle and position of this article. The second chapter is about the present personal pronouns. It is found that the number of personal pronouns in Japanese is large, but the personal pronouns are seldom used in the actual use because of the influence of cultural and geographical factors. The third chapter is the key chapter of the article. The six different expressions, such as expression, passivity, causation, and service expression, discuss the situation that personal pronouns must be omitted. The fourth chapter is a transitional chapter, and a brief analysis of what person pronouns can be omitted and omission in what circumstances. The fifth chapter starts from the five different roles of personal pronouns. Put forward the expression of personal pronouns in a sentence or paragraph. For example, the personal pronouns in sentences or paragraphs must be reflected under the circumstances of putting forward and transforming new topics, highlighting or comparing emotions as well as adding modifiers to personal pronouns. No matter which country or racial language has its own language expression habits, it should choose suitable personal pronouns according to different occasions and objects. In view of the use characteristics of personal pronouns, it is necessary to fully recognize the differences in the personal pronouns of various languages in practical use.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:哈爾濱理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:H36
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