本文選題：中國 + 新加坡��； 參考：《浙江財經(jīng)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：中國共產(chǎn)黨第十八次全國代表大會的報告從公民、社會和國家三個層面,提出了反映現(xiàn)階段全國人民“最大公約數(shù)”的社會主義核心價值觀。在意識形態(tài)領(lǐng)域,建設(shè)社會主義核心價值觀以引領(lǐng)社會思潮,是我們黨和政府的一項重大任務(wù)。中國與新加坡地緣相近、文緣相通。新加坡在核心價值觀對社會思潮的引領(lǐng)上取得了顯著的成效。將中新兩國核心價值觀對社會思潮的引領(lǐng)進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)地比較研究,有著重要的現(xiàn)實意義�；谶@一出發(fā)點,本文著重對中新兩國核心價值觀引領(lǐng)社會思潮的背景和目標(biāo)、機(jī)構(gòu)和隊伍、方式和效應(yīng)進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的梳理與比較,并在此基礎(chǔ)上,總結(jié)了新加坡核心價值觀引領(lǐng)社會思潮的基本經(jīng)驗,以求為我國社會主義核心價值觀引領(lǐng)社會思潮提供一定的借鑒。從其背景和目標(biāo)來看,中新兩國雖然國家性質(zhì)截然不同,但兩國有著共同的文化淵源,都深受儒家傳統(tǒng)文化的影響,并且在現(xiàn)代化進(jìn)程中也都面臨著西方文化的侵蝕。中新兩國在社會發(fā)展轉(zhuǎn)型的關(guān)鍵時期分別提出本國的核心價值觀,并在全社會倡導(dǎo)、培育,以其引領(lǐng)本國多元化社會思潮,將有利于兩國社會共識的形成和國家凝聚力的增強(qiáng)。從其機(jī)構(gòu)和隊伍來看,如果說,核心價值觀引領(lǐng)社會思潮是一個有組織有計劃的行為,那么機(jī)構(gòu)和隊伍就是這個引領(lǐng)行為的主體,機(jī)構(gòu)設(shè)置的合理性與人員隊伍的綜合素質(zhì)直接決定了引領(lǐng)社會思潮的效果。新加坡的引領(lǐng)機(jī)構(gòu)主要由人民行動黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下的文化部、基層組織以及學(xué)校組成。中國核心價值觀的引領(lǐng)機(jī)構(gòu)主要由中國共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下的各級政府宣傳部門、基層組織以及學(xué)校等組成。引領(lǐng)隊伍是核心價值觀引領(lǐng)社會思潮的人員保障,擁有一支素質(zhì)優(yōu)良的引領(lǐng)隊伍是核心價值觀能夠有效引領(lǐng)社會思潮的重要保證。教師隊伍、公務(wù)員隊伍、理論研究者隊伍、新聞媒體隊伍等在中新兩國核心價值觀引領(lǐng)社會思潮的過程中都發(fā)揮了重要作用。從其方式和效應(yīng)來看,中新核心價值觀引領(lǐng)社會思潮的共同方式是教育宣傳、環(huán)境熏陶、榜樣示范和制度規(guī)范等方面,在引領(lǐng)方式上,新加坡在榜樣示范和制度規(guī)范方面比中國力度大。就其效應(yīng)來看,通過核心價值觀的引領(lǐng),兩國都不同程度地出現(xiàn)了對主導(dǎo)意識形態(tài)的認(rèn)同效應(yīng)、思想領(lǐng)域的和諧效應(yīng)和素質(zhì)提高的效應(yīng)。通過對兩國核心價值觀引領(lǐng)社會思潮的比較,我們既要借鑒新加坡重視儒家文化的功能發(fā)揮、重視法律制度的剛性約束、重視黨和政府的率先垂范等引領(lǐng)社會思潮的經(jīng)驗。更要立足中國國情,吸取傳統(tǒng)文化精華,更新教育理念、完善法治建設(shè),加大反腐力度,為社會主義核心價值觀引領(lǐng)社會思潮提供堅實的“物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)”。
[Abstract]:The report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China puts forward the socialist core values which reflect the "greatest common divisor" of the people in the country at present from the three levels of citizen, society and state. In the ideological field, it is an important task for our party and government to build socialist core values to lead the social trend of thought. China and Singapore are geographically close together. Singapore has achieved remarkable results in guiding the social trend of thought by its core values. It is of great practical significance to systematically compare the core values of China and New Zealand to guide the social trend of thought. Based on this starting point, this paper focuses on the background and objectives, institutions and teams, ways and effects of the core values of China and New Zealand leading the social trend of thought, and on this basis, This paper summarizes the basic experience of leading the social trend of thought by the core values of Singapore, in order to provide some reference for the socialist core values of our country to lead the social trend of thought. From its background and goal, although the nature of China and New Zealand is very different, the two countries share the same cultural origin, are deeply influenced by the traditional Confucian culture, and are also facing the erosion of western culture in the process of modernization. In the critical period of social development, China and New Zealand put forward their own core values, and advocated, nurtured and led the pluralistic social trend of thought in the whole society, which will be conducive to the formation of social consensus and the enhancement of national cohesion between the two countries. From the perspective of its institutions and teams, if the core values lead the social trend of thought is an organized and planned behavior, then the organization and the team is the main body of the leading behavior. The rationality of the organization and the comprehensive quality of the personnel directly determine the effect of leading the social trend of thought. Singapore's leading body consists mainly of the Ministry of Culture, grassroots organizations and schools under the leadership of the people's Action Party. The leading institutions for China's core values consist of propaganda departments, grass-roots organizations and schools at all levels under the leadership of the Communist Party of China. The leading team is the personnel guarantee of leading the social trend of thought with the core values, and having a leading team with good quality is the important guarantee that the core values can effectively lead the social trend of thought. Teachers, civil servants, theoretical researchers and news media have played an important role in the process of leading the social trend of thought in the core values of China and New Zealand. In terms of its ways and effects, the common ways in which the core values of China and New Zealand lead the social trend of thought are educational propaganda, environmental edification, exemplary role models and institutional norms, and so on. Singapore is stronger than China in example demonstration and institutional norms. As far as its effect is concerned, through the guidance of the core values, the two countries have, to varying degrees, appeared the effect of identity to the leading ideology, the harmonious effect of the ideological field and the effect of improving the quality of the two countries. Through the comparison of the core values of the two countries, we should draw lessons from Singapore's experience in guiding the social trend of thought, such as paying attention to the function of Confucian culture, the rigid restraint of the legal system, and the leading role of the Party and the government. More importantly, we should base ourselves on China's national conditions, absorb the essence of traditional culture, renew educational concepts, perfect the construction of the rule of law, intensify anti-corruption efforts, and provide a solid "material foundation" for the socialist core values to lead the social trend of thought.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：浙江財經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：D733.9;D64

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