我國輕微刑事案件速裁程序探究
[Abstract]:In June 2014, the procedure of quick adjudication of minor criminal cases officially entered the pilot in our country. The application of quick adjudication procedure can improve the judicial efficiency of our country, save judicial resources, solve the contradiction of more cases and fewer people, and is beneficial to the protection of the rights and interests of the accused. Based on the real case information and handling process in the pilot process, through the investigation of the relevant procedural provisions abroad and the objective analysis of the practical situation of the express procedure in our country, this paper finds that there are many unreasonable and unscientific aspects in the system regulation and practical application of the express procedure in our country, explains the reasons behind it, and finally puts forward some suggestions for the improvement and perfection of the procedure. It is hoped that it can be helpful to the formal legislative construction of the speed-cutting procedure in our country. Specifically, this paper is divided into five parts: the introduction first introduces the origin, development and investigation of the procedure. Based on the experience of internship in the people's Procuratorate, the author collected a total of 120 real cases through the network and then to the Z District people's Court of J City, which was the first pilot of the criminal quick adjudication system. The first part is an overview of the procedure for the speedy adjudication of minor criminal cases in our country. This part mainly clarifies the concept, pilot rules, construction significance and similarities and differences with summary procedure in theory, and briefly comments on some foreign misdemeanour procedures, and holds that the quick adjudication procedure should pay more attention to improving the speed of handling cases under the premise of ensuring the quality of cases, so as to achieve the optimal balance between judicial efficiency and justice. This is the theoretical basis of practical research below. The second part is the operation status and existing problems of speed cutting program in our country. By collecting the real file materials of the speed cutting procedure and summing up the experience of participating in the handling of the case, the author finds that there are some problems in the application process of the trial criminal procedure in our country, such as the accused person, the victim power protection is not enough, the lawyer assistance is in the form, the scope of application, the simplification way is relatively single, the speed adjudication procedure is still used for a long time, and so on. The third part is the analysis of the reasons for the existing problems of the speed cutting procedure in our country. The main reasons for the deficiency of the pilot operation process of the criminal quick adjudication procedure are as follows: the system design, the judicial operation level and the human idea, and the legal and cultural background. The fourth part is the suggestion of perfecting the speed cutting procedure in our country. In view of the problems and causes in the pilot of the speed cutting procedure in our country, it is suggested that on the basis of the current pilot rules, the criminal speed cutting procedure in our country should be perfected by increasing the starting mode, expanding the scope of application, enriching the form of the speed cutting procedure, unifying the scale of the speed cutting procedure, and establishing the protection of rights and relief measures.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山東政法學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:D925.2
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