本文關(guān)鍵詞：中國(guó)旅游業(yè)發(fā)展與生態(tài)環(huán)境耦合協(xié)調(diào)研究，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

中國(guó)旅游業(yè)發(fā)展與生態(tài)環(huán)境耦合協(xié)調(diào)研究

Coupling and Coordinating about Chinese Tourism Developing and Eco- Environment

[1] [2] [3] [4]

FANG Ye - lin, HUANG Zhen - fang, DUAN Zhong - xian, WANG Kun （1. College of Geographic Science , Nanjing Normal University , Nanjing 210023 , Jiangsu , China ; 2. Coll

[1]南京師范大學(xué)地理科學(xué)學(xué)院,中國(guó)江蘇南京210023; [2]浙江大學(xué)公共管理學(xué)院,中國(guó)浙江杭州310027; [3]江蘇師范大學(xué)歷史文化與旅游學(xué)院,中國(guó)江蘇徐州221116

文章摘要：以大陸31個(gè)省級(jí)區(qū)域2001--2011年的面板數(shù)據(jù)為例，運(yùn)用主成分分析法對(duì)原始數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行降維處理，在此基礎(chǔ)上運(yùn)用耦合協(xié)調(diào)模型進(jìn)行對(duì)比分析，最后基于旅游系統(tǒng)與生態(tài)環(huán)境系統(tǒng)綜合評(píng)價(jià)指數(shù)的排名，提出未來(lái)旅游業(yè)發(fā)展的相關(guān)建議。主要研究結(jié)論為：2001—2011年省域旅游與生態(tài)環(huán)境系統(tǒng)的耦合度均值位于（0．5，0．8）之間，總體上處于磨合階段；協(xié)調(diào)度均值位于（0．3，，0．5）之間，總體上屬于中度耦合協(xié)調(diào)。省域旅游與生態(tài)環(huán)境系統(tǒng)的耦合協(xié)調(diào)度有所增大，但旅游業(yè)與生態(tài)環(huán)境系統(tǒng)綜合評(píng)價(jià)指數(shù)仍呈現(xiàn)出一定程度的負(fù)相關(guān)，旅游與生態(tài)環(huán)境系統(tǒng)的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展需進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)。未來(lái)東中部地區(qū)需進(jìn)一步調(diào)整旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)，改善旅游發(fā)展的生態(tài)環(huán)境，西部地區(qū)需進(jìn)一步加大對(duì)旅游業(yè)資金、技術(shù)、人才、政策等要素的投入，將生態(tài)環(huán)境優(yōu)勢(shì)轉(zhuǎn)化為旅游發(fā)展優(yōu)勢(shì)。

Abstr：By selecting the panel data of 31 provinces in Chinese mainland from 2001 to 2011, firstly, it uses the principal component analysis to reduce the dimension of original data; based on this, it adopts the coupling and coordinating model to comparative analysis; last but not least, according to the ranking of comprehensive evaluation index about tourisrfl and eco-environment system, this article puts forward some suggestions for the future development of tourism. The results are as following： the average coupling degree of provincial tourism and eco-environment system is on the stage of （0.5, 0,8） from 2001 to 2011, it generally belongs to running-in stage; and the average coordinating degree is on the stage of （0.3, 0.5）, it generally belongs to the middle coupling and coordinating phase. Generally speaking, the coupling and coordinating degree about Chinese tourism developing and eco-environment system has increased, however, the comprehensive evaluation index of tourism and eco-environment system still shows some negative correlation, the coordinated development of tourism and eco-environment system need to be fiLrther strengthened. The east and middle China should readjust tourism industrial structure, improve the eco-environment for the tourism development; the western area must increase the investment on capital, technology, talent, policy and other elements of tourism, and change the ecological advantage into tourism development advantages in the future.

文章關(guān)鍵詞：

Keyword：:tourism development eco-environment coupling and coordinating spatial analysis

課題項(xiàng)目：國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目（41271149、41301145）;江蘇省普通高校研究生科研創(chuàng)新計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目（CXZZ13_0399）;教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)青年基金項(xiàng)目（12YJC790175）

作者信息：會(huì)員可見(jiàn)

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：中國(guó)旅游業(yè)發(fā)展與生態(tài)環(huán)境耦合協(xié)調(diào)研究，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。