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環(huán)境污染重心與社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)重心的演變對(duì)比分析——以河南省為例

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-11 03:14

  本文選題:社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)重心 + 環(huán)境污染重心; 參考:《地域研究與開(kāi)發(fā)》2017年05期


【摘要】:運(yùn)用空間結(jié)構(gòu)重心計(jì)算方法,選取河南省18個(gè)行政區(qū)的相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù),對(duì)河南省2003—2013年環(huán)境污染重心與社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)重心的空間分布、移動(dòng)規(guī)律和相互影響進(jìn)行分析。分別計(jì)算工業(yè)廢水、廢氣、固體廢棄物3個(gè)環(huán)境污染重心,年末總?cè)丝、GDP、社會(huì)固定資產(chǎn)投資3個(gè)社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)重心,從移動(dòng)距離、移動(dòng)方向、移動(dòng)路徑、斜率分析、空間相關(guān)性分析等多個(gè)角度闡述河南省環(huán)境污染重心、社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)重心的動(dòng)態(tài)變化與空間聯(lián)系。結(jié)果表明:經(jīng)濟(jì)重心的移動(dòng)與河南省區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展政策有關(guān);經(jīng)濟(jì)重心與各項(xiàng)污染重心的空間距離越來(lái)越大;固體廢棄物、廢氣與廢水向經(jīng)濟(jì)重心兩側(cè)移動(dòng),總體呈"個(gè)"字型態(tài)發(fā)展;經(jīng)濟(jì)重心所在區(qū)位基本不變而且將會(huì)保持。
[Abstract]:The spatial distribution, movement law and mutual influence of the center of gravity of environmental pollution and social economy in Henan Province from 2003 to 2013 were analyzed by using the calculation method of the center of gravity of spatial structure and the relevant data of 18 administrative regions of Henan province.The three centers of environmental pollution, industrial waste water, waste gas and solid waste, were calculated respectively. The total population at the end of the year was GDP. the social fixed assets investment was used to analyze the three social and economic centers of gravity, from the moving distance, moving direction, moving path, slope, etc.The spatial correlation analysis and so on elaborated Henan Province environment pollution center of gravity, the social economy center of gravity dynamic change and the spatial relation.The results show that the shift of economic center of gravity is related to the policy of regional economic development in Henan Province, the spatial distance between the center of economic gravity and the center of gravity of various pollution is increasing, the solid waste, waste gas and waste water are moving to both sides of the center of economic gravity,The economic center of gravity is basically unchanged and will be maintained.
【作者單位】: 鄭州財(cái)經(jīng)學(xué)院電子商務(wù)學(xué)院;河南大學(xué)環(huán)境與規(guī)劃學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(41671172) 教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)研究項(xiàng)目(14YJC790092)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F127;X22

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