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明代海上絲綢之路與媽祖信仰的海外傳播

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-23 12:26

  本文選題:十六世紀(jì) 切入點(diǎn):媽祖 出處:《中國(guó)高校社會(huì)科學(xué)》2017年06期


【摘要】:十五、十六世紀(jì)在西方的歷史話語中常被表述為西方人的"大航海時(shí)代",然而從海上絲綢之路的角度出發(fā),中國(guó)的航海力量不可忽視。東西方文化在此時(shí)于海上絲綢之路發(fā)生碰撞,代表中國(guó)民間信仰文化的海洋女神媽祖,自宋元以來長(zhǎng)期作為海上絲綢之路上重要的海神信仰,在這一過程中起了不可或缺的作用。十六世紀(jì)歐洲的官方使節(jié)、傳教士、商人和水手都記載了各自目睹的明代中國(guó)媽祖信仰,體現(xiàn)出媽祖對(duì)于基督教文明影響下的歐洲東來者的文化震撼。
[Abstract]:The fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were often expressed in the western historical discourse as the "great sea age" of the Westerners. However, from the perspective of the maritime Silk Road, The maritime power of China should not be ignored. The collision between East and West cultures on the Silk Road at sea at this time, Ma Zu, the goddess of the sea, who represents the culture of Chinese folk faith, has long been an important sea god belief on the Silk Road at sea since the Song and Yuan dynasties. Official envoys, missionaries, merchants and sailors of the 16th century all recorded the beliefs of Ma Zu in China that they had witnessed in the Ming Dynasty. It reflects Ma Zu's cultural shock to the Eastern European under the influence of Christian civilization.
【作者單位】: 廈門大學(xué)歷史系;
【分類號(hào)】:B933;K248

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