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信仰消費(fèi)與階層分化研究——以“佛紙”為例

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-02-19 22:09

  本文關(guān)鍵詞: 佛紙 信仰消費(fèi) 階層分化 出處:《北京社會(huì)科學(xué)》2017年09期  論文類(lèi)型:期刊論文


【摘要】:"世俗化"是現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的潮流,然而浙東農(nóng)村地區(qū)的民間佛教卻呈現(xiàn)表象繁榮之景象,以"佛紙"為代表的信仰消費(fèi)興盛是其主要表現(xiàn)形式。"佛紙"是經(jīng)過(guò)念佛這一賦靈過(guò)程的紙錢(qián),是民間佛教的重要宗教產(chǎn)品。目前,"佛紙"呈現(xiàn)出多樣化、等級(jí)化、貨幣化、市場(chǎng)化的特征。隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)階層分化的出現(xiàn),社會(huì)上層成為信仰消費(fèi)的推動(dòng)者和主力軍,社會(huì)中層成為信仰消費(fèi)的跟隨者,社會(huì)下層則扮演著生產(chǎn)者角色,由此形成固定的需求方和供給方。在消費(fèi)社會(huì)背景下,宗教信仰發(fā)生異化,賦靈過(guò)程可以通過(guò)金錢(qián)買(mǎi)賣(mài)。正是由于佛紙?jiān)陔A層間流通和買(mǎi)賣(mài),建構(gòu)出一個(gè)表面繁榮的宗教市場(chǎng),展示出宗教表象上的興盛狀態(tài)。
[Abstract]:"Secular" is the trend of the modern society, but the rural area of East Zhejiang folk Buddhism is prosperous scene, with "Buddha paper" as the representative of the faith consumption prosperity is the main form of the Buddha. The Buddha is the paper "Fu Ling process of paper money, is an important product of Buddhism folk religion at present, the" Buddha paper "diverse, hierarchical, monetization, market-oriented feature. With the advent of economic stratification in the upper society become belief consumption and the main force of the promoter, the middle class become a follower of faith consumption, social class are playing a role of producer, resulting in demand and supply fixed. In the consumer society, alienation of religious faith, Fu Ling process can be through money. It is because the Buddha in the class room and the sale of paper currency, construct a superficial prosperity of the religious market, showing the appearance of religion The state of prosperity.

【作者單位】: 上海大學(xué)社會(huì)學(xué)院;
【基金】:浙江哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)規(guī)劃課題(17NDJC273YB)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:B948

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1 徐婷;陳昌文;;佛教在北魏的調(diào)整與適應(yīng)[J];中國(guó)宗教;2013年10期

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本文編號(hào):1518103

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