【摘要】：21世紀伊始爆發(fā)的金融危機使國外左翼學(xué)者再度重新審視資本主義,他們在客觀分析資本主義危機所帶來的一系列影響基礎(chǔ)上,對資本主義自身的弊端、資本主義應(yīng)對危機的方式等內(nèi)容都有了新的認識和探討,提出了一些重要的觀點。左翼學(xué)者對資本主義危機規(guī)模和嚴重程度的認識可分為兩種類型:系統(tǒng)性危機和局部危機;資本主義危機的主要表現(xiàn)包括財富分配懸殊、資本貪婪投機、價值信譽喪失以及社會抗?fàn)帍?fù)蘇等;應(yīng)對危機的方案主要有兩種:革新資本主義的制度內(nèi)改革和超越資本主義的制度外替代。
[Abstract]:The financial crisis that broke out at the beginning of the 21st century made foreign left-wing scholars re-examine capitalism again. On the basis of an objective analysis of a series of effects brought about by the capitalist crisis, they have disadvantages on capitalism itself. There are new understandings and discussions on the way capitalism deals with the crisis, and some important viewpoints are put forward. Left-wing scholars' understanding of the scale and severity of capitalist crisis can be divided into two types: systemic crisis and local crisis; The main manifestations of capitalist crisis include wide disparity in wealth distribution, greedy speculation of capital, loss of value and credibility, recovery of social struggle and so on. There are two main solutions to the crisis: reform within the system of innovating capitalism and out-of-system substitution beyond capitalism.
【作者單位】： 對外經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易大學(xué)思政教研部、建設(shè)開放型經(jīng)濟強國的理論與實踐研究協(xié)同創(chuàng)新中心;
【基金】：2015年度國家社會科學(xué)基金青年項目“國外左翼學(xué)者的社會主義研究及其評析”(項目編號:15CKS026)的階段性成果
【分類號】：D033.3

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