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明代廣東海防分路新考

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-11-26 20:35
【摘要】:對(duì)于明代廣東海防三路的劃分時(shí)間、過(guò)程,前人多止于鄭若曾的《籌海圖編》,認(rèn)為始于嘉靖末年。新近魯延召打破以往的認(rèn)識(shí)格局,認(rèn)為廣東海防區(qū)域的劃分始于元末,為劉鶚?biāo)岢。筆者通過(guò)對(duì)相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)的對(duì)比分析,認(rèn)為元末說(shuō)值得商榷。鄭若曾雖提出了三路劃分的設(shè)想,但基于種種原因,其設(shè)想之真正實(shí)踐乃經(jīng)歷了由二路到三路的復(fù)雜過(guò)程,至萬(wàn)歷四年(1576年)才得以實(shí)現(xiàn)。在分析海防分路形成時(shí)不僅要考慮到其與明代嶺南地區(qū)陸海防御重心時(shí)空格局的密邇關(guān)系,同時(shí)亦有必要將海防分路置于同北部邊防分路比較的視野下考量。故此,本文通過(guò)對(duì)史料的分析解讀,對(duì)相關(guān)問(wèn)題再作探討。
[Abstract]:As for the division time and process of the three ways of Guangdong Haiphong in Ming Dynasty, most of the predecessors ended in Zheng Ruozeng's compilation of Chou Ching Chart, which was thought to have started in the late years of Jiajing. Lu Yanzhao recently broke the former understanding pattern and thought that the division of the coastal defense area in Guangdong began at the end of Yuan Dynasty and was put forward by Liu E. Through the comparative analysis of relevant documents, the author thinks that the theory of the end of Yuan is worth discussing. Zheng Ruozeng put forward the idea of dividing the three routes, but for various reasons, the real practice of his assumption was the complicated process from two roads to three routes, which was not realized until four years in Wanli (1576). In analyzing the formation of coastal defense separation, we should not only take into account its close relationship with the space-time pattern of land and sea defense center of gravity in Lingnan area in Ming Dynasty, but also consider the coastal defense separation from the perspective of comparison with northern frontier defense. Therefore, this paper through the analysis of historical data, to explore the relevant issues.
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本文編號(hào):2359557

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