兩漢時(shí)期西南地區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展研究
本文選題:西南地區(qū) + 發(fā)展; 參考:《渤海大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:兩漢是中國(guó)古代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的第一個(gè)高峰時(shí)期,經(jīng)過(guò)400多年的發(fā)展,全國(guó)各地的農(nóng)業(yè)都有了一定程度的發(fā)展。西南地區(qū)自秦漢時(shí)期納入中國(guó)的版圖之后,經(jīng)過(guò)中央政府的苦心經(jīng)營(yíng),已由從前原始的粗耕水平發(fā)展到精耕細(xì)作階段,西南地區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)也在這一時(shí)期得到大規(guī)模、系統(tǒng)的發(fā)展,同時(shí)在農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)的各個(gè)領(lǐng)域都取得長(zhǎng)足的進(jìn)步。 文章共三部分,第一部分主要介紹兩漢時(shí)期西南地區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)的具體情況。分別對(duì)巴蜀地區(qū)、西南夷地區(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展情況進(jìn)行發(fā)掘,從而展現(xiàn)當(dāng)時(shí)西南地區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)的變化和發(fā)展。 第二部分主要對(duì)兩漢時(shí)期西南地區(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)發(fā)展的原因進(jìn)行分析。漢代西南農(nóng)業(yè)得以大規(guī)模系統(tǒng)的發(fā)展起來(lái)主要有幾個(gè)原因:西南地區(qū)優(yōu)越的自然條件是其農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ);國(guó)家對(duì)西南地區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)的開(kāi)發(fā)和管理為其農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)提供了政治保障;農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)的進(jìn)步改善了生產(chǎn)關(guān)系,促進(jìn)了生產(chǎn)力的發(fā)展;完善的交通網(wǎng)絡(luò)為農(nóng)業(yè)物資交流提供了便利。 第三部分將巴蜀地區(qū)和關(guān)中、(關(guān)東)河洛、江南的農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展進(jìn)行比較。兩漢時(shí)期,巴蜀地區(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)已經(jīng)躍居(躋身)全國(guó)先進(jìn)地區(qū)行列,經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平已經(jīng)趕上關(guān)中地區(qū),領(lǐng)先江南地區(qū),僅次于(關(guān)東)河洛地區(qū)。
[Abstract]:The Han Dynasty was the first peak period of agricultural development in ancient China. After 400 years of development, agriculture all over the country had a certain degree of development. After being incorporated into the territory of China during the Qin and Han dynasties, and through the painstaking management of the central government, the southwest region has developed from the former primitive level of rough tillage to the stage of intensive cultivation, and the agriculture of the southwest region has also developed on a large scale and in a systematic manner during this period. Meanwhile, great progress has been made in all fields of agricultural production. This paper consists of three parts. The first part mainly introduces the situation of agricultural production in Southwest China during the Han Dynasty. The development of agriculture in Bashu region and Southwest Yi area was explored respectively to show the change and development of agricultural production in Southwest China at that time. The second part mainly analyzes the reasons for the development of agricultural production in Southwest China during the Han Dynasty. There are several reasons for the large-scale development of southwest agriculture in Han Dynasty: the favorable natural conditions are the basis of its agricultural development, and the development and management of agriculture in southwest China provide political guarantee for its agricultural production. The progress of agricultural technology has improved the relations of production and promoted the development of productive forces, and the perfect transportation network has provided convenience for the exchange of agricultural materials and materials. The third part compares the agricultural development between Bashu area and Guanzhong River. During the Han Dynasty, the agricultural economy of Bashu area has leapt into the ranks of the advanced areas of the whole country, and the level of economic development has caught up with the Guanzhong region, leading the south of the Yangtze River, second only to the area of Heluo in the eastern part of the Yangtze River.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:渤海大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F329;K234
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前6條
1 羅二虎;漢晉時(shí)期的中國(guó)“西南絲綢之路”[J];四川大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2000年01期
2 趙娜,趙國(guó)勇;淺析漢武帝時(shí)期的邊疆政策[J];漳州師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2005年03期
3 黎小龍;論兩漢王朝西南邊疆開(kāi)發(fā)中的“各以地比”之治理方略[J];西南師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(人文社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2001年06期
4 王勇;秦漢時(shí)期西南夷地區(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)開(kāi)發(fā)[J];中國(guó)農(nóng)史;2002年03期
5 李桂芳;;兩漢時(shí)期西南地區(qū)的吏治探析[J];達(dá)縣師范高等專(zhuān)科學(xué)校學(xué)報(bào);2006年01期
6 劉雪河;論秦漢時(shí)期對(duì)云南地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)開(kāi)發(fā)[J];廣州大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2002年06期
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條
1 安梅梅;兩漢的屬?lài)?guó)制度[D];西北師范大學(xué);2005年
2 楊飛龍;秦漢西南地區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)研究[D];湖南師范大學(xué);2004年
,本文編號(hào):1926192
本文鏈接:http://www.sikaile.net/shekelunwen/zgtslw/1926192.html