本文選題：儒學 + 忽必烈��； 參考：《內蒙古民族大學》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：忽必烈汗同他的祖父成吉思汗一樣,也是一位叱咤時代風云,對蒙古族歷史和中國歷史的發(fā)展以及對世界歷史的發(fā)展作出巨大貢獻的歷史偉人。忽必烈汗于1260年在他的不惑之年繼蒙哥汗即位時,他己經(jīng)成為一個既熟悉蒙古族傳統(tǒng)思想文化及其靈魂,又能懂得漢族儒家思想和藏傳佛教思想的真諦,并且能夠把握運用這些思想來治理國家的政治家和思想家。忽必烈汗作為蒙古貴族和少數(shù)民族上層階級政權的總代表,創(chuàng)建元朝后,順應當時社會發(fā)展的需要,完成了蒙古族向封建制的完善過程,創(chuàng)建了全國統(tǒng)一的元朝。忽必烈汗建立元朝,結束了自唐末以來四百余年的割據(jù)局面,建立了在中國歷史上空前的多民族的統(tǒng)一國家,為中國版圖的形成奠定了基礎。他的活動對中國疆域的奠定、多民族大家庭的發(fā)展,以及中外經(jīng)濟文化的交流,都有巨大的影響。他是一個偉大的歷史人物。忽必烈汗之所以影響甚大,是因為他是第一位成功地完成了從草原游牧征服者到定居社會君主過渡的蒙古大汗。忽必烈汗入主中原以后更多地吸納了儒學的治國思想,以“漢法”治理漢地,文武兼修,重用儒臣,成就了元朝別具一格的文治武功,贏來了元王朝的百年繁榮和文明。
[Abstract]:Like his grandfather Genghis Khan, Kublai Khan is a great man who has made great contributions to the development of Mongolian and Chinese history and to the development of world history.When Kublai Khan succeeded Montgor Khan in his infancy in 1260, he had become familiar with the traditional Mongolian ideology and culture and his soul, and could also understand the true meaning of Confucianism and Tibetan Buddhism in the Han nationality.And able to grasp the use of these ideas to govern the country politicians and thinkers.Kublai Khan, as the general representative of the upper class regime of Mongolian aristocrats and ethnic minorities, established the Yuan Dynasty, complied with the needs of the development of the society at that time, completed the perfect process of the Mongolian nationality to the feudal system, and created a unified Yuan Dynasty.Kublai Khan established the Yuan Dynasty, ended the separation situation for more than 400 years since the end of Tang Dynasty, established a multi-national unified country unprecedented in the history of China, and laid the foundation for the formation of China's territory.His activities have a great impact on the establishment of China's territory, the development of the multi-ethnic family, and the economic and cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries.He is a great historical figure.Kublai Khan was influential because he was the first Mongol Khan to successfully complete the transition from nomadic steppe conquerors to settled social monarchs.After Kublai Khan took over the Central Plains, he absorbed more Confucian thoughts of governing the country, governed the territory of Han Dynasty with "Han Law", practiced both civil and military affairs, and reused Confucian officials, and achieved the unique military feats of the Yuan Dynasty, and won the prosperity and civilization of the Yuan Dynasty for a hundred years.
【學位授予單位】：內蒙古民族大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：B21;K247

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