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大革命期間共產(chǎn)黨與醒獅派國(guó)家觀比較研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-14 22:25

  本文選題:共產(chǎn)黨 + 醒獅派 ; 參考:《湖北社會(huì)科學(xué)》2017年07期


【摘要】:作為在大革命期間聲勢(shì)僅次于國(guó)民黨、共產(chǎn)黨的"第三黨",醒獅派以《醒獅》周刊為輿論工具,大力鼓吹"國(guó)家主義"。大革命前后,他們與早期共產(chǎn)黨人圍繞國(guó)家、社會(huì)、革命激烈地爭(zhēng)論。就雙方國(guó)家觀而言,醒獅派堅(jiān)持絕對(duì)的國(guó)家觀,他們認(rèn)為革命的目的在于爭(zhēng)取國(guó)家的獨(dú)立和統(tǒng)一,其國(guó)家觀帶有很強(qiáng)的抽象和本體論色彩。共產(chǎn)黨人同樣以擺脫壓迫、追求獨(dú)立統(tǒng)一為目的,但他們反對(duì)視國(guó)家為抽象之物,注重通過具體的革命實(shí)踐,以"社會(huì)"重建"國(guó)家",這種國(guó)家觀超越了"國(guó)家"與"社會(huì)"的二元對(duì)立,代表著一種新的政治觀產(chǎn)生,也因應(yīng)了新文化運(yùn)動(dòng)中知識(shí)群體核心話語的轉(zhuǎn)變。在一定意義上,這兩種不同的政治觀,可以部分解釋兩者一敗一成的歷史命運(yùn)。
[Abstract]:As the "third party" of the Communist Party, which was second only to the KMT during the Great Revolution, the lion dance group used Lion Dance Weekly as a tool of public opinion and vigorously advocated "nationalism."Before and after the Great Revolution, they and the early Communists debated fiercely about the country, society and revolution.As far as the state views of both sides are concerned, the Lion Dance School adheres to the absolute state view. They believe that the aim of the revolution is to strive for the independence and unity of the country, and its concept of state has a strong abstract and ontological color.The Communists also aim at getting rid of oppression and pursuing independence and unity, but they oppose the idea that the state is regarded as an abstract thing and pay attention to the concrete revolutionary practice.To reconstruct "country" by "society", this state view transcends the dualistic opposition between "state" and "society", represents the emergence of a new political view, and also responds to the transformation of the core discourse of knowledge groups in the New Culture Movement.In a sense, these two different political views can partly explain their historical fate.
【作者單位】: 清華大學(xué)人文學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】:K262

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