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地方防務體系下的制度變遷思考——以民國四川榮縣冬防制度與實踐為例

發(fā)布時間:2018-03-24 14:50

  本文選題:榮縣 切入點:防務體系 出處:《四川大學學報(哲學社會科學版)》2017年02期


【摘要】:南京國民政府統(tǒng)一全國后,頒行了一系列規(guī)制地方社會的制度。在看似制度體系漸成的背景下,地方社會經(jīng)歷著自上而下的制度沖擊與具體實踐的磨合。四川榮縣在冬防嚴峻時期著手制定守望規(guī)則,其守望相助的微觀實踐展現(xiàn)出在現(xiàn)代國家建構過程中,制度無法抵進的地方社會仍需依靠地方力量予以支持,從而建立既符合地方傳統(tǒng)又能被有效執(zhí)行的地方防務體系。制度所代表的國家權力的下沉并非直線型,而是受地方固有習慣與傳統(tǒng)的影響,形成曲折漸進之勢。地方防務體系背后體現(xiàn)了國家制度與舊傳統(tǒng)交融下的地方社會基于共同利益的現(xiàn)實選擇。
[Abstract]:After the Nanjing National Government unified the whole country, it issued a series of systems to regulate the local society. The local society has experienced the combination of the system impact from the top down and the concrete practice. In the severe period of winter prevention, Rongxian County in Sichuan Province began to make watch rules, and its microscopic practice of keeping watch and helping each other showed that in the process of constructing a modern country, The local society, which the system cannot reach, still needs to rely on local forces to support it, so as to establish a local defense system that conforms to local traditions and can be effectively implemented. The subsidence of state power represented by the system is not linear. The local defense system reflects the local society's realistic choice based on the common interests under the combination of the national system and the old tradition.
【作者單位】: 四川大學法學院;四川大學歷史文化學院;
【基金】:國家社會科學基金重大項目“民國時期榮縣檔案整理與研究”(13&ZD152)
【分類號】:K262.9


本文編號:1658770

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