本文選題：建國初期　切入點：山西　出處：《山西師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：1952年,新中國從國情出發(fā),在全國范圍內(nèi)開始了愛國衛(wèi)生運動。山西省根據(jù)中央政府的指示精神,也步入愛國衛(wèi)生運動的行列。全文共分為五章。第一章,主要論述了山西愛國衛(wèi)生運動發(fā)起的背景。介紹了建國初期山西傳染病頻繁出現(xiàn),疫病流行過程中受到自然條件和社會條件諸多因素影響,社會狀況每況愈下。山西政府在急需改善自身的同時,響應(yīng)國家反對細(xì)菌戰(zhàn)的號召,開展愛國衛(wèi)生運動勢在必行。二、三、四章,是全文的核心部分,主要介紹了山西愛國衛(wèi)生運動的開展情況。第二章,論述了山西省根據(jù)自身的實際情況,自上而下建立了一系列的愛國衛(wèi)生機構(gòu)。從時間上,以1956年為界,將愛國衛(wèi)生運動劃分為前后兩個階段,第一階段是以反細(xì)菌戰(zhàn)開始的防疫衛(wèi)生運動,是愛國衛(wèi)生運動的初始階段;第二階段是以除四害為中心的清潔衛(wèi)生運動,是愛國衛(wèi)生運動繼續(xù)發(fā)展并走向高潮階段。第三章從醫(yī)療防疫、清潔衛(wèi)生、團(tuán)結(jié)中西醫(yī)三個層面分析山西衛(wèi)生運動開展情況。第四章闡述了山西省通過大量的衛(wèi)生宣傳、有效的評比檢查、不定期的突擊運動,促使愛國衛(wèi)生運動走向經(jīng)�；�、廣泛化、穩(wěn)定化的過程。第五章從取得的成就、經(jīng)驗、不足三個角度評價山西愛國衛(wèi)生運動。在愛國衛(wèi)生運動期間,山西地區(qū)涌現(xiàn)了大量的衛(wèi)生典型,成為中央政府重建國民衛(wèi)生思想的基石。另外,存在的諸多問題也是值得關(guān)注的。因此,山西省作為華北地區(qū)的一部分,愛國衛(wèi)生運動的價值不容忽視。
[Abstract]:In 1952, New China started the patriotic health movement in the whole country from the point of view of the national conditions. According to the directive of the central government, Shanxi Province also stepped into the ranks of the patriotic health movement. The full text is divided into five chapters. Chapter one, This paper mainly discusses the background of Shanxi Patriotic Health Movement, and introduces the frequent emergence of infectious diseases in Shanxi in the early years of the founding of the people's Republic of China, and the influence of natural and social conditions on the epidemic process. The social situation is getting worse and worse. While the Shanxi government urgently needs to improve itself, at the same time, in response to the call of the state to oppose bacterial warfare, it is imperative to carry out a patriotic health campaign. Chapters two, three, and four are the core parts of the full text. This paper mainly introduces the development of patriotic health movement in Shanxi Province. The second chapter discusses the establishment of a series of patriotic health institutions from top to bottom in Shanxi Province according to the actual situation of Shanxi Province. The patriotic health movement was divided into two stages. The first stage was the epidemic prevention and hygiene campaign, which began with anti-bacterial warfare, which was the initial stage of the patriotic health campaign. The second stage was a clean and hygienic campaign centered on the elimination of the four pests. It is the patriotic health movement that continues to develop and reach its climax stage. Chapter three analyzes the development of Shanxi health movement from the three aspects of medical prevention, cleaning and hygiene, and uniting traditional Chinese and western medicine. Chapter 4th describes Shanxi Province through a large number of health propaganda. Effective evaluation and inspection, irregular assault campaigns to promote the patriotic health movement towards a regular, extensive and stable process. 5th chapter from the achievements, experience, The patriotic health movement in Shanxi was evaluated from less than three angles. During the patriotic health movement, a large number of health examples emerged in Shanxi, which became the cornerstone of the central government's reconstruction of the national health ideology. In addition, Therefore, as a part of North China, the value of patriotic health movement can not be ignored.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：K27

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本文編號：1629232