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唐代商人的倫理觀念

發(fā)布時間:2018-08-11 11:38
【摘要】: 唐初,政治清明,社會安定,適合社會經(jīng)濟(jì)的恢復(fù)、發(fā)展及繁榮。商人階層在這樣一個社會背景下,得到了發(fā)展和壯大。唐代商人階層在成長、壯大的過程中,產(chǎn)生出特有的心理特質(zhì),從而形成商人固有的倫理觀念。本文以唐代大商人階層為研究對象,在收集了《舊唐書》、《新唐書》、《太平廣記》及唐五代筆記小說等資料的基礎(chǔ)上,分析了唐代商人倫理觀念的特征,主要闡述了唐代商人的職業(yè)倫理觀念和社會倫理觀念,以及唐代商人的倫理觀念對當(dāng)時社會產(chǎn)生的作用。 本文從三部分對唐代商人的倫理觀念進(jìn)行了分析和研究。 第一部分:唐代商人的職業(yè)倫理觀念。唐代商人以勤奮為基礎(chǔ)、以義利統(tǒng)一為原則、在冒險中求勝、以牟利為道,從而積累了雄厚的個人財富。 第二部分:唐代商人的社會倫理觀念。唐代商人忍辱負(fù)重、兢兢業(yè)業(yè),不是在社會的壓力下隨波逐流,而是繼續(xù)在夾縫中求生存。他們求富抗俗,富而求貴,以財入世,尋求在社會上的新突破。 第三部分:唐代商人倫理觀念的社會作用。唐代商人的職業(yè)倫理觀念和社會倫理觀念,在主觀上,促使了當(dāng)時社會價值觀念的轉(zhuǎn)變;在客觀上,促進(jìn)了商品流通、繁榮了社會經(jīng)濟(jì)、增加了唐朝的國庫收益。
[Abstract]:In the early Tang Dynasty, political clarity, social stability, social and economic recovery, development and prosperity. In such a social background, the merchant class has been developed and strengthened. In the process of growing up and expanding, the merchant stratum in Tang Dynasty produced special psychological characteristics, thus forming the inherent ethical concept of merchants. On the basis of collecting "Old Tang Shu", "New Tang Shu", "Taiping Guang Ji" and Tang and five dynasties' novels, this paper analyzes the characteristics of the Tang Dynasty merchants' ethical ideas. This paper mainly expounds the professional ethics and social ethics of the merchants in the Tang Dynasty, as well as the role of the ethical concepts of the merchants in the Tang Dynasty on the society at that time. This paper analyzes and studies the ethical ideas of Tang Dynasty merchants in three parts. The first part: Tang Dynasty businessman's professional ethics idea. On the basis of diligence and the unification of justice and profit, the merchants in the Tang Dynasty sought victory in adventure and made profits as the way, thus accumulating abundant personal wealth. The second part: Tang Dynasty businessman's social ethics idea. Tang Dynasty merchants bear disgrace, conscientious, not under the pressure of society, but continue to survive in the gap. They seek wealth and resistance to vulgarity, rich and expensive, to enter the WTO, seek new breakthroughs in the society. The third part: the social function of the Tang Dynasty merchant ethics idea. The professional ethics and social ethics of the merchants in the Tang Dynasty, subjectively, promoted the transformation of the social values at that time, and objectively promoted the circulation of commodities, prosperity of social economy, and increased the revenue of the treasury of the Tang Dynasty.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2007
【分類號】:K242

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 馬艷秋;唐代小說中的商業(yè)文化研究[D];東北師范大學(xué);2011年



本文編號:2176893

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