本文選題：宋代 + 廣南西路　； 參考：《暨南大學》2006年碩士論文

【摘要】：兩宋時期，由于周邊國際形勢的變化，廣南西路成為宋王朝的西南邊地，戰(zhàn)略地位不斷上升。統(tǒng)治階級對廣南西路的重視和廣西地區(qū)經濟的發(fā)展都為宋代廣西對外貿易的蓬勃開展提供了歷史契機。以橫山寨、永平寨、欽州為代表的三大博易場及海南島是宋代廣南西路對外貿易發(fā)展的典型。與廣州等外貿港口和北方的榷場相比，廣西對外貿易還有其獨特的特點：外貿地域特征鮮明，貿易物品種類豐富、發(fā)展速度迅速。這些特點的產生與宋代廣西對外貿易發(fā)展特殊的歷史條件和國際環(huán)境密不可分。同時通過對外貿易，廣西的經濟水平進一步提高，西南地區(qū)的聯(lián)系更加密切，對于宋王朝和西南的少數(shù)民族政權、國家的經濟實力也產生積極的影響。對外貿易帶動廣西的經濟在歷史上出現(xiàn)一個發(fā)展高峰。相應的，宋代也成為歷史上廣西地區(qū)對外貿易發(fā)展的一個最為光彩奪目的時期。在此認識基礎上，我們也要客觀的看到廣西的外貿在當時全國對外貿易中實際占有的份額很小，發(fā)展水平和規(guī)模仍然有限，因此不可過于拔高其地位。
[Abstract]:During the Song Dynasty, due to the changes of the surrounding international situation, Guang Nan Xi Lu became the southwestern border of the Song Dynasty, and its strategic position was rising constantly. The ruling class attached great importance to Guang Nan Xi Lu and Guangxi's economic development provided a historical opportunity for Guangxi's foreign trade to flourish in Song Dynasty. Heng Shanzhai, Yongping Zhai, Qinzhou as the representative of the three Bo Yi Chang and Hainan Island is the Song Dynasty Guangnan West Road foreign trade development typical. Compared with the foreign trade ports such as Guangzhou and the northern foreign trade centers, Guangxi foreign trade has its unique characteristics: the regional characteristics of foreign trade are distinct, the types of trade goods are rich, and the speed of development is rapid. These characteristics are closely related to the special historical conditions and international environment of Guangxi's foreign trade development in Song Dynasty. At the same time, through foreign trade, Guangxi's economic level is further improved, and the southwest region is more closely linked, which has a positive impact on the national economic strength of the Song Dynasty and the southwest minority regimes. Foreign trade drives the economy of Guangxi to appear a development peak in history. Accordingly, the Song Dynasty also became one of the most dazzling periods in the history of Guangxi's foreign trade development. Based on this understanding, we also want to objectively see that Guangxi's foreign trade in the actual share of the national foreign trade at that time is very small, the level and scale of development is still limited, so can not be too high its status.
【學位授予單位】：暨南大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2006
【分類號】：K244

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本文編號：1968210