本文關(guān)鍵詞：高脂血癥患者飲食指導(dǎo)與心理行為干預(yù)療效觀察，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

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高脂血癥患者飲食指導(dǎo)與心理行為干預(yù)療效觀察

發(fā)布日期： 2012-09-24 發(fā)布：  

  2012年第23期目錄       本期共收錄文章20篇

　　[摘要] 目的 觀察飲食指導(dǎo)與心理行為干預(yù)對(duì)高脂血癥療效的影響。 方法 對(duì)我校2011年9月健康體檢血脂異常的46例患者給予為期8周的干預(yù)措施，包括高脂血癥的健康教育、飲食指導(dǎo)、心理行為方式的干預(yù)，干預(yù)后復(fù)查血總膽固醇（TC）、三酰甘油（TG）、低密度脂蛋白（LDL-C）、高密度脂蛋白（HDL-C）、肝腎功能，同時(shí)測(cè)體重，與健康體檢的結(jié)論相比較。 結(jié)果 血脂TC、TG、LDL-C水平干預(yù)后顯著降低，差異有高度統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義（P ＜ 0.01），體重指數(shù)下降，差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義（P ＜ 0.05）。 結(jié)論 治療性生活方式改變（TLC）是高脂血癥首要的基本的治療措施[3]，，只有長(zhǎng)期堅(jiān)持，改變不良的飲食習(xí)慣，養(yǎng)成良好生活方式，保持良好的心態(tài)，才能有效控制血脂水平，預(yù)防冠心病、心肌梗塞、腦卒中等心血管疾病的發(fā)生。
中國(guó)論文網(wǎng)
　　[關(guān)鍵詞] 高脂血癥；健康教育；飲食指導(dǎo)；心理行為方式干預(yù)
　　[中圖分類(lèi)號(hào)] R473.5 [文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼] C [文章編號(hào)] 1673-7210（2012）08（b）-0131-03
　　Observation of curative effects on dietary guidance and psychological and behavioral intervention in the treatment of patients with hyperlipidemia
　　HE Shaofang1 XIAO Tongming2 LI Yixiao3 LIU Ying4 LIU Zhusheng1
　　1.Infirmary, Zhongshan College, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Guangdong Province, Zhongshan 528403, China; 2.Physical Examination Center, Boai Hospital of Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province, Zhongshan 528402, China; 3.Applied Psychology Class of 2009, Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Province, Zhongshan 510006, China; 4.Office of Students' Affairs, Zhongshan College, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Guangdong Province, Zhongshan 528403, China
　　[Abstract] Objective To observe the impact of dietary guidance and psychological and behavioral intervention on the curative effects of hyperlipidemia. Methods 46 Patients diagnosed with dyslipidemia in our school in September 2011 were given 8 weeks of intervening measures, including health education on hyperlipidemia, dietary guidance, psychological and behavioral intervention. Blood total cholesterol (TC), blood triglyceride (TG), low density lipoprotein (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein (HDL-C), liver and kidney function and body weight of the patients were measured after intervention and compared to those before intervention. Results The blood TC, TG and LDL-C levels significantly reduced after intervention, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.01); the body mass index also significantly reduced after intervention, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05). Conclusion Therapeutic lifestyle changes (TLC) is a primary and basic treatment measure for hyperlipidemia, only through long-term perseverance, changing bad dietary habits, developing good lifestyle and maintaining good attitude, can the blood lipid level be controlled and then the occurrence of coronary heart diseases, myocardial infarction, stroke and other cardiovascular diseases be prevented.

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：高脂血癥患者飲食指導(dǎo)與心理行為干預(yù)療效觀察，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。