【摘要】：文化遺產(chǎn)保護規(guī)劃體系的構建是我國區(qū)別于其他國家文化遺產(chǎn)保護的特色,是最近十余年我國文物保護工作的一種新方法,由文物保護工作理念、城市規(guī)劃模式綜合形成。由于缺少系統(tǒng)完善的理論體系支撐,文化遺產(chǎn)保護規(guī)劃在實際的工作中仍然面臨著一些問題,現(xiàn)有的規(guī)劃方法不足以應對。本文首次將景觀規(guī)劃領域的“反規(guī)劃”理論引入文化遺產(chǎn)保護規(guī)劃中,提出“文化遺產(chǎn)保護反規(guī)劃”概念并對其涵義進行界定。對現(xiàn)有規(guī)劃體系與“反規(guī)劃”理論體系進行比較,分析二者之間的區(qū)別與聯(lián)系,凸顯“反規(guī)劃”理論的優(yōu)越性以及在文化遺產(chǎn)保護規(guī)劃中的適用性。 本文以甘泉宮遺址為案例,借鑒“反規(guī)劃”理論,采用逆向思維提出遺址的保護規(guī)劃策略：第一,保護優(yōu)先,確立遺址安全格局；第二,采用最低干預進行展示規(guī)劃；第三,根據(jù)考古工作的進展,運用彈性規(guī)劃方法對遺址區(qū)居民進行安置。以期對同類型的文化遺產(chǎn)保護規(guī)劃提供參考,并能夠突破城市規(guī)劃框架結構對文化遺產(chǎn)保護規(guī)劃的限制,構建更加完善、科學、合理的文化遺產(chǎn)保護規(guī)劃理論體系。
[Abstract]:The construction of cultural heritage protection planning system is a special feature of cultural heritage protection in our country, which is a new method of cultural relic protection in our country in the last ten years. It is formed by the concept of cultural relic protection and the mode of urban planning. Due to the lack of systematic and perfect theoretical system, the cultural heritage protection planning still faces some problems in the practical work, and the existing planning methods are not enough to deal with it. In this paper, the theory of "anti-planning" in the field of landscape planning is introduced into the planning of cultural heritage conservation for the first time, and the concept of "anti-planning of cultural heritage protection" is put forward and its meaning is defined. This paper compares the existing planning system with the "anti-planning" theoretical system, analyzes the difference and relationship between them, and highlights the superiority of the "anti-planning" theory and its applicability in the planning of cultural heritage protection. This paper takes the Gan Quan Palace site as an example, draws lessons from the theory of "counter-planning", and puts forward the protection planning strategy of the site by using reverse thinking: first, to protect the site first, to establish the site safety pattern; second, to use the minimum intervention to carry out the display planning; Thirdly, according to the progress of archaeological work, the flexible planning method is used to resettle the residents of the site area. In order to provide reference for the same type of cultural heritage protection planning, and to break through the restrictions of urban planning framework on cultural heritage protection planning, and to build a more perfect, scientific and reasonable theoretical system of cultural heritage protection planning.
【學位授予單位】：西北大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：G122

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