【摘要】：以改革開放以來近40年之久的經(jīng)濟(jì)高速增長(zhǎng)、都市化進(jìn)程和社會(huì)結(jié)構(gòu)的巨變等為背景,當(dāng)代中國(guó)發(fā)生了大規(guī)模和大面積的"生活革命"。普通國(guó)民以衣、食、住、用、行等為核心的日常生活方式持續(xù)地處于變遷和重構(gòu)狀態(tài),新的"都市型生活方式"已經(jīng)初步確立并正在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)迅速普及。生活革命不斷改變著一般國(guó)民之日常生活的基本形貌,新的現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的"日常"也在不斷地得以形塑和刷新。通過對(duì)當(dāng)代中國(guó)已經(jīng)、正在和即將發(fā)生的生活革命進(jìn)程的初步梳理,筆者嘗試為中國(guó)民俗學(xué)的現(xiàn)代轉(zhuǎn)型提示明確的方向:亦即直面和正視當(dāng)前中國(guó)城鄉(xiāng)民眾最為基本的現(xiàn)代日常生活,尤其要對(duì)普通百姓作為生活者究竟是如何在其各自全新的現(xiàn)代日常生活的實(shí)踐中創(chuàng)造出人生的意義予以足夠的關(guān)注。
[Abstract]:Against the background of the rapid economic growth, urbanization and the great changes in social structure since the reform and opening up, a large-scale and large-scale "life revolution" took place in contemporary China. The daily way of life, which is centered on clothing, food, shelter, use and transportation, is in a state of continuous change and reconstruction. The new "urban lifestyle" has been preliminarily established and is rapidly popularizing throughout the country. The life revolution constantly changes the basic appearance of the ordinary people's daily life, and the "daily life" of the new modern society is constantly shaped and refreshed. Through a preliminary review of the life revolution that has been, is taking place and is about to take place in contemporary China, The author tries to show a clear direction for the modern transformation of Chinese folklore: to face and face up to the most basic modern daily life of Chinese people in urban and rural areas. In particular, it is necessary to pay enough attention to how ordinary people, as living persons, create the meaning of life in their own new practice of modern daily life.
【作者單位】： 日本愛知大學(xué)國(guó)際中國(guó)學(xué)研究中心;
【分類號(hào)】：K892

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