20世紀前德國人和中國人的相互認識
發(fā)布時間:2018-12-18 05:12
【摘要】:正中德之間交往較其他歐洲國家晚,14世紀以來德意志帝國四分五裂,經濟發(fā)展遲緩,海外貿易也落后于葡、西、荷、英、法等歐洲國家。隨著時間的推移,雙方彼此進入對方的視線,然而在這一過程中雙方的了解有著明顯的差距。一、20世紀前德國人眼中的中國15世紀《馬可·波羅游記》第一次被譯成德語在德國出版,"中國"由此逐步進入德國人的視野。16世紀后期,西班牙人胡安·岡薩雷斯·德門多薩出版的一本關于中國的著作在歐洲廣為流傳,1589年被譯成德文出版,書名為《對強大的,一直不熟悉的中華帝國所作的新而簡明的、確切真實的描述》,廣泛涉及中國的社會、風俗和文化,讓德國民眾對中國有了更多的了解。然而在相當長一段
[Abstract]:Since the 14th century, the German Reich has been torn apart, its economy has grown slowly, and its overseas trade has lagged behind those of other European countries, such as Portugal, Spain, the Netherlands, Britain and France. As time goes on, each side enters each other's eyes, but in the process there is a clear gap in understanding. First, in the eyes of the Germans before the 20th century, Ma Ke Polo's travels in the 15th century was first translated into German and published in Germany. Thus, China gradually entered the German field of vision, and in the late 16th century, A book on China by Juan Gonzalez de Mendoza of Spain, widely circulated in Europe, was translated into German in 1589 and published under the title "New and succinct work by the powerful, always unfamiliar Chinese Empire." "the Chinese society, customs and culture are widely involved, giving the German people a better understanding of China." But for a long time,
【作者單位】: 廣西師范大學歷史文化與旅游學院;
【分類號】:D829.516
[Abstract]:Since the 14th century, the German Reich has been torn apart, its economy has grown slowly, and its overseas trade has lagged behind those of other European countries, such as Portugal, Spain, the Netherlands, Britain and France. As time goes on, each side enters each other's eyes, but in the process there is a clear gap in understanding. First, in the eyes of the Germans before the 20th century, Ma Ke Polo's travels in the 15th century was first translated into German and published in Germany. Thus, China gradually entered the German field of vision, and in the late 16th century, A book on China by Juan Gonzalez de Mendoza of Spain, widely circulated in Europe, was translated into German in 1589 and published under the title "New and succinct work by the powerful, always unfamiliar Chinese Empire." "the Chinese society, customs and culture are widely involved, giving the German people a better understanding of China." But for a long time,
【作者單位】: 廣西師范大學歷史文化與旅游學院;
【分類號】:D829.516
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