伊斯蘭革命后的伊朗猶太人研究
[Abstract]:From the point of view of the history of international relations, this paper makes a systematic analysis of the existence of Iranian Jews in the changing relations between Iran and Israel since the Islamic Revolution of Iran in 1979. Iranian Jews became an important part of the Iranian nation after Cyrus the Great rescued the Iranian Jews from Babylonian prisoners in 586 BC. During the more than 2,000 years of Iranian Jews' life in Iran, their fate has been mixed and their population has been large and small, their politics and economy. The rise and fall of religion and culture depend to a large extent on the needs of Iran's national interests. 1941-1979 was the "golden age" of Iranian Jews in Iran. The reform of the Baleway dynasty under King Mohamed Reza Baleway, which was westernized, modernized and secularized, coupled with the king's pro-Israeli and American stance, benefited Iranian Jews greatly from their politics. The economy, religion and culture have developed at a high speed. The beginning of the Islamic Revolution in Iran in 1979 and the Khomeini era after the establishment of the Islamic Republic have devastated the entire Iranian Jewish community. From the Prosperity of the Pahlavi dynasty, fell to the bottom of the dark valley. A large number of Iranian Jews emigrated to Israel, the United States, Europe and so on, leaving a small number of Iranian Jews to remain in their homes. After Khomeini, Iran entered the Khamenei era, going through the government of Rafsanjani, the government of Khatami and the current government of Ahmadinejad, because of the changes in relations between Iran and Israel. Historical tradition and the diversity of Iranian national interests, the Iranian government has implemented a more tolerant policy in the treatment of Iranian Jews. Given the current nuclear crisis in Iran and the continuing deterioration of Iran's relations with Israel and the United States, the fate of Iranian Jews is likely to be uncertain again.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:云南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號(hào)】:D815.4
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