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新世紀(jì)印度對(duì)華政策對(duì)中印關(guān)系的影響

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-07-12 08:08

  本文選題:印度 + 對(duì)華政策; 參考:《新疆大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文


【摘要】:中印關(guān)系成為眾多國(guó)際關(guān)系中的議題之一,對(duì)于亞太地區(qū)乃至世界的穩(wěn)定和發(fā)展具有現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。新世紀(jì)印度渴望成為“有聲有色的大國(guó)”。印度對(duì)華外交政策的根源在于對(duì)中國(guó)的國(guó)際地位和作用認(rèn)識(shí)的局限性。印度資深外交官、前外長(zhǎng)J·N·迪克西特認(rèn)為“(中印兩國(guó))能否避免競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的潛流和處于萌芽狀態(tài)的懷疑,建立起持久的、積極的、穩(wěn)定的雙邊關(guān)系?中國(guó)是否會(huì)鼓勵(lì)支持在其南部邊陲出現(xiàn)一個(gè)強(qiáng)大的印度?印度能否接受一個(gè)強(qiáng)大的中國(guó)在戰(zhàn)略上主導(dǎo)印度洋地區(qū)的東南亞?”。[1]上述都將影響中印關(guān)系的發(fā)展和印度對(duì)華外交政策的趨向。本文通過(guò)綜合考察新世紀(jì)印度對(duì)華政策的調(diào)整及其在政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、安全、文化等各個(gè)方面對(duì)中印關(guān)系發(fā)展的影響,由此全面分析了我國(guó)政府對(duì)上述政策的策略,據(jù)此可以了解到中印關(guān)系的互動(dòng)性。另外,本論文還梳理了影響中印關(guān)系發(fā)展的障礙性因素,分析了中印關(guān)系發(fā)展的未來(lái)趨勢(shì)。但是中印兩國(guó)存在著邊界問(wèn)題、西藏問(wèn)題、意識(shí)形態(tài)等方面的差異,就不可避免的產(chǎn)生矛盾與分歧。但總體來(lái)看,共同的戰(zhàn)略利益對(duì)中印關(guān)系的未來(lái)發(fā)展具有一定的決定作用。也就是本著相互尊重、擱置爭(zhēng)議、求同存異的精神,努力尋求和擴(kuò)大共同利益的結(jié)合點(diǎn),中國(guó)與印度21世紀(jì)戰(zhàn)略伙伴關(guān)系才能夠朝著積極、健康的方向發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:The relationship between China and India has become one of the most important issues in international relations, which is of practical significance to the stability and development of the Asia-Pacific region and the world. In the new century, India aspires to become a "big country of great colours". The origin of India's foreign policy toward China lies in the limitation of its understanding of China's international status and role. J. N. J.N. Dixit, a senior Indian diplomat and former foreign minister, said: "can [China and India] avoid the submergence of competition and the nascent suspicion and build a lasting, positive and stable bilateral relationship?" Will China encourage support for a strong India on its southern border? Can India accept a strong China strategically dominating Southeast Asia in the Indian Ocean? "[1] all of these will affect the development of Sino-Indian relations and the trend of India's foreign policy toward China. Through a comprehensive study of the adjustment of India's China policy in the new century and its influence on the development of Sino-Indian relations in political, economic, security, cultural and other aspects, this paper comprehensively analyzes the Chinese government's strategy for the above policies. On this basis, we can understand the interaction between China and India. In addition, this paper also combs the obstacle factors that affect the development of Sino-Indian relations, and analyzes the future trend of the development of Sino-Indian relations. However, there are some differences between China and India, such as border problems, Tibet issues, ideology and so on, which inevitably lead to contradictions and differences. But generally speaking, the common strategic interests will determine the future development of Sino-Indian relations. That is, in the spirit of mutual respect, shelving disputes, seeking common ground while reserving differences, and striving to seek and expand the joint point of common interests, the strategic partnership between China and India in the 21st century can develop in a positive and healthy direction.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:新疆大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:D822.3

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