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日本國民性對中日關(guān)系的影響

發(fā)布時間:2018-05-12 04:17

  本文選題:國民性 + 中日關(guān)系; 參考:《遼寧大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文


【摘要】:追溯近代歷史,日本是給中國人民帶來深重災(zāi)難的國家之一。對中國而言,這一侵略行為給中國國家的發(fā)展歷程和普通民眾都造成了永久的傷痛,對日本而言,同樣充滿悲劇色彩。中日之間戰(zhàn)爭發(fā)生的原因究竟是什么,推而論之,這種悲劇命運緣何發(fā)生于中國人身上?要破解這一沉重命題,我們不得不追溯歷史的足跡,剖析日本國民性對中日關(guān)系的巨大影響。誠然,追尋歷史不是為了延續(xù)仇恨,而是要深刻總結(jié)教訓(xùn),使歷史悲劇不再重演。 國民性的成因是一個復(fù)雜的命題,其中包含政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化和地理環(huán)境等各種因素的影響,由此可知,國民性是一個疊加的命題。國民性的形成也不是一個短時間的行為,而是經(jīng)過漫長的歷史過程,逐漸演變而來的。成因的復(fù)雜及其形成過程的漫長,都表明了國民性問題的復(fù)雜和繁蕪。本文試圖對影響中日關(guān)系的日本國民性做一個全方位的梳理,從不唯美、不唯惡、實事求是的角度全面分析日本國民性對中日兩國關(guān)系的深刻影響。 本文通過對日本的地理環(huán)境、政治制度、經(jīng)濟(jì)制度和文化的發(fā)展做全方位的透視,同時依據(jù)歷史發(fā)展的線索,以文化對國民性的影響分析為重點,深刻剖析了日本國民性的特點,在此基礎(chǔ)上解讀了日本國民性對中日兩國關(guān)系發(fā)展的有利影響和不利影響。進(jìn)而全方位解讀了日本國民性在中日關(guān)系發(fā)展過程中的作用和影響。同時對日本國民性對中日兩國關(guān)系現(xiàn)存的問題的影響也做了一定程度的分析和說明。 中日之間的關(guān)系可用“政冷經(jīng)熱”形容,兩國關(guān)系的波折往往由以下幾個問題導(dǎo)致:釣魚島的主權(quán)問題,教科書問題和臺灣問題,這些問題時時刻刻在影響著中日關(guān)系的發(fā)展和走向。而日本國民性在這些問題上具有重要的影響:日本國民性中的憂患意識決定了要想盡一切辦法侵占釣魚島;國民性當(dāng)中的“恥感文化”則是日本篡改教科書的最原始的動力,因為日本人認(rèn)為認(rèn)罪就是“恥辱”;而在臺灣問題上的錯誤立場,則主要是由于日本的“皇國史觀”的國民性的影響。 最后,通過研讀相關(guān)書籍文獻(xiàn)并結(jié)合近幾年對中日關(guān)系發(fā)展的思考,分析了在未來的中日關(guān)系中中日兩國民眾努力的方向,規(guī)劃出了促使中日關(guān)系良性發(fā)展的藍(lán)圖。
[Abstract]:Looking back on modern history, Japan is one of the countries that brought great disaster to the Chinese people. For China, this act of aggression has caused permanent pain to China's development process and ordinary people, as well as tragedy to Japan. What is the cause of the war between China and Japan? in other words, why did this tragic fate happen to the Chinese? In order to solve this heavy proposition, we have to trace back the historical footprint and analyze the great influence of Japanese national character on Sino-Japanese relations. To be sure, the pursuit of history is not to perpetuate hatred, but to sum up the lessons so that historical tragedies do not repeat themselves. The cause of national character is a complicated proposition, which includes the influence of politics, economy, culture and geographical environment, so it can be seen that the national character is a superposition proposition. The formation of national character is not a short-time behavior, but after a long historical process, gradually evolved. The complexity of the cause and the long process of its formation indicate the complexity and complexity of the national character problem. This paper tries to make a comprehensive analysis of the influence of Japanese national character on Sino-Japanese relations, which is never aesthetic, not evil, and from the perspective of seeking truth from facts, comprehensively analyzes the profound influence of Japanese national character on Sino-Japanese relations. This paper makes a comprehensive perspective on the development of Japan's geographical environment, political system, economic system and culture. At the same time, according to the clues of historical development, it focuses on the analysis of the influence of culture on national character. On the basis of analyzing the characteristics of Japanese national character, this paper interprets the beneficial and negative influence of Japanese national character on the development of Sino-Japanese relations. Furthermore, the paper interprets the role and influence of Japanese nationality in the development of Sino-Japanese relations. At the same time, the influence of Japanese nationality on the existing problems in Sino-Japanese relations is analyzed and explained to a certain extent. The relationship between China and Japan can be described as "political and economic heat." the twists and turns of the relations between the two countries are often caused by the following problems: sovereignty over the Diaoyu Islands, textbook issues, and the Taiwan issue. These problems affect the development and trend of Sino-Japanese relations all the time. The Japanese national character has an important influence on these issues: the sense of suffering in the Japanese national character determines that the Diaoyu Islands should be occupied by all means possible, and the "shame culture" in the national character is the most primitive motive force for Japan to tamper with the textbooks. This is because the Japanese believe that pleading guilty is a "disgrace", while the wrong position on the Taiwan issue is mainly due to the influence of the national character of Japan's "imperial historical view". Finally, through reading the relevant books and literature and considering the development of Sino-Japanese relations in recent years, this paper analyzes the direction of the efforts of the Chinese and Japanese people in the future Sino-Japanese relations, and puts forward a blueprint to promote the healthy development of Sino-Japanese relations.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:遼寧大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類號】:D822.3

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 馮玉文;李宜蓬;;中國國民性真的存在嗎[J];船山學(xué)刊;2006年01期

2 張偉東;;論日本的國民性對中日關(guān)系的影響[J];大連干部學(xué)刊;2008年02期

3 郭pち,

本文編號:1877064


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