本文選題：非洲國家 + 民主化��； 參考：《外交學(xué)院》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：非洲國家的民主化進(jìn)程是一個(gè)長期、復(fù)雜的政治、社會(huì)、文化轉(zhuǎn)型過程,它實(shí)際上自非洲國家獨(dú)立之日便已開始,期間經(jīng)歷了獨(dú)立初期試驗(yàn)性的多黨制和上世紀(jì)70-80年代向一黨制和軍政權(quán)集體轉(zhuǎn)向,上世紀(jì)90年代以來的多黨民主運(yùn)動(dòng)只是這一進(jìn)程的一個(gè)階段。 中非關(guān)系發(fā)展史表明,中國始終都是非洲國家民主化進(jìn)程的重要參與者和積極推動(dòng)者,在幫助非洲國家實(shí)現(xiàn)民族解放和政治獨(dú)立、推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和社會(huì)進(jìn)步等方面都發(fā)揮了獨(dú)特作用,受到非洲國家的廣泛歡迎和認(rèn)可。 未來的非洲國家民主化進(jìn)程,總體趨勢(shì)穩(wěn)步向前,但仍存在一些不確定性因素。在與非洲國家具體國情相適應(yīng)和磨合的過程中,多黨制進(jìn)一步非洲本土化。西方國家仍將是重要的外部推動(dòng)力,而非盟等非洲地區(qū)組織也將獲得一定的發(fā)揮作用空間。 非洲國家的民主化對(duì)未來中非關(guān)系發(fā)展的影響利弊兼有。一方面,它為中非合作提供了更為穩(wěn)定的政治保障和新的機(jī)遇與空間,中國也受到非洲國家更多的重視和借重。另一方面,大選政治對(duì)中非關(guān)系的發(fā)展造成一定沖擊,西方國家借民主化之機(jī)竭力干擾和限制中非關(guān)系正常發(fā)展,民主化進(jìn)程中的不確定性也成為影響中非務(wù)實(shí)合作的重要政治風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
[Abstract]:The process of democratization in African countries has been a long and complex process of political, social and cultural transformation, which has actually begun on the day of independence of African countries. During this period, it experienced the experimental multiparty system in the early period of independence and the transition to one-party system and military power in the 1970s and 1980s, and the multi-party democratic movement since the 1990s was only one stage of this process. The history of Sino-African relations shows that China has always been an important participant and active promoter in the democratization process of African countries and has helped African countries achieve national liberation and political independence. It has played a unique role in promoting economic development and social progress, and has been widely welcomed and recognized by African countries. The overall trend in the future democratization of African countries is moving steadily forward, but there are still some uncertainties. In the process of adapting and adapting to the specific conditions of African countries, the multi-party system is further localized in Africa. Western countries will remain an important external driver, while African regional organisations such as the African Union will have some room to play. The democratisation of African countries will have both advantages and disadvantages on the development of Sino-African relations in the future. On the one hand, it has provided a more stable political guarantee and new opportunities and space for China-Africa cooperation, and China has also received more attention and borrowing from African countries. On the other hand, the politics of the general election have had a certain impact on the development of Sino-African relations. Western countries have taken the opportunity of democratization to interfere with and restrict the normal development of China-Africa relations. Uncertainty in the process of democratization has also become an important political risk affecting practical cooperation between China and Africa.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：外交學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：D74;D822.3

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 王仲凱;周永康;;論中國國家形象在非洲的現(xiàn)狀與塑造策略[J];法制與社會(huì);2010年12期

2 劉渝梅;;軟實(shí)力與中非關(guān)系的發(fā)展[J];國際問題研究;2007年03期

3 張湘東;;西方對(duì)中國非洲政策與實(shí)踐的誤讀[J];和平與發(fā)展;2007年01期

4 孫承波;;中非政黨交往在中非新型戰(zhàn)略伙伴關(guān)系中的地位和作用[J];當(dāng)代世界;2006年12期

5 譚曉梅;第三次民主化浪潮與當(dāng)代西方民主理論的最新發(fā)展[J];政治學(xué)研究;1998年03期

6 李云龍;;中非關(guān)系與非洲人權(quán)發(fā)展[J];人權(quán);2009年02期

7 李安山;;為中國正名:中國的非洲戰(zhàn)略與國家形象[J];世界經(jīng)濟(jì)與政治;2008年04期

8 劉鴻武;;中非關(guān)系30年:撬動(dòng)中國與外部世界關(guān)系結(jié)構(gòu)的支點(diǎn)[J];世界經(jīng)濟(jì)與政治;2008年11期

9 李若谷;;西方對(duì)中非合作的歪曲及其證偽[J];世界經(jīng)濟(jì)與政治;2009年04期

10 胡美;劉鴻武;;意識(shí)形態(tài)先行還是民生改善優(yōu)先?——冷戰(zhàn)后西方“民主援非”與中國“民生援非”政策之比較[J];世界經(jīng)濟(jì)與政治;2009年10期

，

本文編號(hào)：1783765