【摘要】：19世紀(jì)倫敦城市化和貧困化雙重?cái)U(kuò)大的背景下,以街頭零售為主的非正規(guī)經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)成為大量城市底層民眾保障生存權(quán)的重要選擇。街頭商販群體通過發(fā)揮重要的經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)功能獲得城市居民和當(dāng)局對(duì)于其經(jīng)濟(jì)作用的認(rèn)可,生存權(quán)因此得以鞏固,這一群體在19世紀(jì)也日益擴(kuò)大。城市管理當(dāng)局在兼顧街頭商販群體生存權(quán)的同時(shí),努力克服其對(duì)于城市社會(huì)造成的負(fù)面影響,由此帶來監(jiān)管壓力;街頭商販群體也通過各種手段維護(hù)自身脆弱的生存權(quán)。
[Abstract]:Under the background of the dual expansion of urbanization and poverty in London in the 19th century, the informal economic activities, dominated by street retail, have become an important choice for a large number of people at the bottom of the city to guarantee their right to exist. Through playing an important economic and social function, the street peddlers' right to survival has been consolidated by the urban residents and the authorities, and this group has also expanded day by day in the 19th century. While taking into account the right to exist of street vendors, urban administrative authorities strive to overcome its negative impact on urban society and bring regulatory pressure, and street vendors also protect their fragile right to survival through various means.
【作者單位】： 北京師范大學(xué)歷史學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】：K561.4

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