【摘要】：正隨著印度民族解放運動的發(fā)展,20世紀30年代,分別代表印度教徒和穆斯林的兩大政治組織印度國民大會黨(Indian National Congress,以下稱"國大黨")與全印穆斯林聯(lián)盟(All-India Muslim league,以下稱"穆盟")逐漸分道揚鑣。第二次世界大戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)后,在關(guān)注和支持國大黨自決努力的同時,美國也逐漸認識了穆盟及其領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人。盡管希望在戰(zhàn)后出現(xiàn)統(tǒng)一的印度,但美國最終還是接受了印巴分治的現(xiàn)實,并在兩國之間實行中立政策。
[Abstract]:With the development of India's national liberation movement, in the 1930s, the two major political organizations representing Hindus and Muslims, the Indian National Congress Party (Indian National Congress,) and the all India Muslim League (All-India Muslim league,), respectively, were called the "Congress Party" (hereinafter referred to as the "Congress Party"). Hereinafter referred to as the "Muslim League") gradually parted ways. After the outbreak of World War II, while paying attention to and supporting the Congress Party's self-determination efforts, the United States also gradually recognized the Muslim League and its leaders. Despite hopes for a unified India after the war, the United States eventually accepted the reality of India-Pakistan partition and adopted a neutral policy between the two countries.
【作者單位】： 鄭州大學(xué)馬克思主義學(xué)院;
【分類號】：K153

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