【摘要】：本文利用第三期中國婦女社會地位調查數(shù)據,從已婚婦女所擁有資源的角度分析她們給予父母經濟支持的自主權狀況及影響因素并對城鄉(xiāng)差異進行比較。研究發(fā)現(xiàn),資源可以轉化為已婚婦女給父母提供經濟支持的自主權;除了經濟資源外,夫妻情感資源對已婚婦女自主權的影響更顯著;城鎮(zhèn)婦女的人力資本對其自主權有明顯作用,而農村婦女的自主權更多受到非制度性資源的影響,更加依賴親屬關系資源和夫妻情感資源。研究認為,促進夫妻關系和諧,豐富夫妻情感資源,增加已婚婦女的經濟資源,能夠有效提升"女兒養(yǎng)老"的能力及潛力。
[Abstract]:Based on the data of the third Chinese Women's Social status Survey, this paper analyzes the status of autonomy and influencing factors of married women's economic support to their parents from the perspective of the resources available to married women, and compares the differences between urban and rural areas. It is found that the resources can be transformed into the autonomy of married women to provide their parents with financial support, besides economic resources, the influence of emotional resources on the autonomy of married women is more significant. The human capital of urban women has an obvious effect on their autonomy, while the autonomy of rural women is more influenced by non-institutional resources and depends more on kinship resources and emotional resources of husband and wife. It is believed that promoting the harmonious relationship between husband and wife, enriching the emotional resources of husband and wife, and increasing the economic resources of married women can effectively enhance the ability and potential of "daughter for the aged".
【作者單位】： 全國婦聯(lián)婦女研究所;中國社會科學院人口與勞動經濟研究所;
【基金】：國家社會科學基金項目:喪偶老人的居住安排研究(13BRK006) 中國社會科學院創(chuàng)新工程項目:社會轉型時期中國家庭人口變動、問題與對策(CXRK201403)
【分類號】：C913.68;C913.1
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本文編號：2413906