本文選題：資本主義 + 馬克思主義　； 參考：《世界歷史》2017年03期

【摘要】：雖然各類工具書(shū)在介紹"資本主義"概念時(shí)都直接將其表征的經(jīng)濟(jì)生產(chǎn)方式至少追溯到15、16世紀(jì),但事實(shí)上,該詞直到19世紀(jì)后半葉才零星出現(xiàn)在一些學(xué)者的著作和論述中間。20世紀(jì)以后,該詞在社會(huì)主義革命運(yùn)動(dòng)廣泛興起的背景下,作為"社會(huì)主義"的對(duì)立詞匯得以廣泛傳播,成為人們普遍使用的基本概念。作為一個(gè)政治色彩濃厚的基本概念,"資本主義"最主要的使用領(lǐng)域是"政治—社會(huì)"領(lǐng)域。除此之外,"資本主義"概念還在學(xué)術(shù)界被廣為使用。極強(qiáng)的知識(shí)生產(chǎn)功能是這一基本概念的重要特性,通過(guò)儲(chǔ)存或者統(tǒng)攝其他概念和其諸多的衍生形式,以及在社會(huì)實(shí)踐過(guò)程中的頻繁使用,"資本主義"概念的基本含義不僅得以明確,也真正轉(zhuǎn)化為一個(gè)人們不假思索便可脫口而出的詞匯。
[Abstract]:Although all kinds of reference books introduce the concept of "capitalism" directly dating back to at least the 1500s, It was not until the second half of the 19th century that it appeared sporadically in the works and discourse of some scholars. After the middle of the 20th century, the word was widely disseminated as an opposites of "socialism" against the background of the widespread rise of the socialist revolutionary movement. Become the basic concept that people commonly use. As a basic concept with strong political color, capitalism is mainly used in the field of political-social. In addition, the concept of "capitalism" is also widely used in academia. Strong knowledge production function is an important characteristic of this basic concept, by storing or dominating other concepts and their many forms of derivation, As well as the frequent use in social practice, the basic meaning of the concept of "capitalism" is not only clear, but also transformed into a word that people can blurt out without thinking.
【作者單位】： 武漢大學(xué)政治與公共管理學(xué)院;
【基金】：教育部重大攻關(guān)項(xiàng)目《中國(guó)話語(yǔ)體系建設(shè)與全球治理》(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):16JZD008)的階段性成果
【分類號(hào)】：K02

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本文編號(hào)：1868159