本文關(guān)鍵詞：社會(huì)化公益下的災(zāi)害社會(huì)工作實(shí)踐問題研究　出處：《蘭州大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

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【摘要】：社會(huì)工作的三大基本功能為恢復(fù)、預(yù)防和發(fā)展,然而在公益事業(yè)社會(huì)化、常態(tài)化的新的公益模式下,意味著沒有放諸四海皆準(zhǔn)的社會(huì)工作,只有文化特定的社會(huì)工作。本文結(jié)合三個(gè)國內(nèi)地震災(zāi)害后的重建工作的案例,探討在社會(huì)化公益影響下的社工的理念和視角如何與實(shí)踐更好的相結(jié)合的問題,以及實(shí)踐中社工角色的定位問題。 災(zāi)后恢復(fù)重建過程中,社工介入的視角問題及角色問題研究具有重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)和理論的意義,它可以豐富中國災(zāi)害社會(huì)工作的研究成果。從實(shí)踐來看,它可以為面對(duì)著諸多介入災(zāi)害恢復(fù)重建實(shí)務(wù)中所遇到的例如介入后社會(huì)效益低下、特定地域文化的介入等問題的社會(huì)工作者提供可借鑒的經(jīng)驗(yàn)總結(jié)。 本研究的主題是在文化建構(gòu)的視角下,運(yùn)用專業(yè)的社工優(yōu)勢(shì)視角和能力建設(shè)理念,剖析災(zāi)害社會(huì)工作在社會(huì)化公益形勢(shì)下的經(jīng)驗(yàn)問題,本研究的主要貢獻(xiàn)在于具體回答了三個(gè)問題,第一、社會(huì)化公益是怎樣在震后災(zāi)害社會(huì)工作實(shí)踐中基于文化建構(gòu)視角及能力建設(shè)視角的展開的?第二、為什么文化建構(gòu)視角在社會(huì)化公益中是重要的?第三、在運(yùn)用了能力建設(shè)視角與優(yōu)勢(shì)視角的震后支持項(xiàng)目中社工的角色定位是怎樣的? 本研究的分析主要是基于國內(nèi)典型災(zāi)害社會(huì)工作案例中遇到的實(shí)踐問題而引出的介入視角理念的問題,這種純理論的研究結(jié)論在推論上可能存在局限性,但是因?yàn)榭吹搅艘暯撬鶎?dǎo)致的問題出現(xiàn),希望從經(jīng)驗(yàn)中總結(jié)出理論,并且希望經(jīng)驗(yàn)總結(jié)能給社工實(shí)踐帶來新的啟發(fā)。
[Abstract]:The three basic functions of social work are recovery, prevention and development. However, in the new commonweal mode of socialization and normalization of public welfare, it means that there is no universal social work. Only culturally specific social work. This paper combines three cases of reconstruction work after earthquake disasters in China to discuss how to combine the concept and perspective of social workers under the influence of socialized public welfare with better practice. And the role of social workers in practice. In the process of post-disaster recovery and reconstruction, the study of social workers' involvement in perspective and role issues has important practical and theoretical significance, it can enrich the research results of disaster social work in China, from the perspective of practice. It can be used for reference for social workers who are confronted with many problems in disaster rehabilitation and reconstruction such as low social benefit after intervention and the intervention of specific regional culture. The theme of this study is to analyze the experience of disaster social work in the situation of socialized public welfare from the perspective of cultural construction, the advantage of professional social workers and the concept of capacity building. The main contribution of this study lies in the specific answers to three questions. First, how does the social public welfare work in the post-earthquake disaster social work practice based on the perspective of cultural construction and capacity-building? Second, why is the perspective of cultural construction important in socialized public welfare? Third, what is the role orientation of social workers in post-earthquake support projects using the perspective of capacity-building and advantages? The analysis of this study is mainly based on the practical problems encountered in typical disaster social work cases in China and leads to the problem of the concept of intervention perspective. The conclusion of this pure theory may have limitations in inference. However, because of the problems caused by visual angle, we hope to sum up the theory from experience and hope that the summation of experience can bring new inspiration to the practice of social workers.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：蘭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：D632.5;C916

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