【摘要】：農(nóng)村集體經(jīng)濟(jì)組織是我國社會主義公有制的有效實現(xiàn)形式之一,在促進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)穩(wěn)步發(fā)展、農(nóng)村和諧穩(wěn)定上發(fā)揮很好的作用。黨的十六屆五中全會提出“建設(shè)社會主義新農(nóng)村是我國現(xiàn)代化進(jìn)程中的重大歷史任務(wù),要按照生產(chǎn)發(fā)展、生活寬裕、鄉(xiāng)風(fēng)文明、村容整潔、管理民主的要求,扎實穩(wěn)步地加以推進(jìn)�！秉h的十七大報告提出“探索集體經(jīng)濟(jì)有效實現(xiàn)形式”(1)。本文在總結(jié)前人研究成果基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合實證調(diào)研結(jié)果,通過對農(nóng)村社區(qū)治理及農(nóng)村集體經(jīng)濟(jì)組織的深入研究,探討如何發(fā)揮農(nóng)村集體經(jīng)濟(jì)組織在農(nóng)村社區(qū)治理中的作用。農(nóng)村集體經(jīng)濟(jì)組織通過參與公共基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)、參與社區(qū)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)及工作人員任命與選拔、參與和諧農(nóng)村社區(qū)治、參與監(jiān)督社區(qū)工作等途徑作用與農(nóng)村社區(qū)治理,具體表現(xiàn)為:支持農(nóng)村社區(qū)公共事業(yè)、維持農(nóng)村社區(qū)秩序、為農(nóng)村社區(qū)提供社會保障。農(nóng)村集體經(jīng)濟(jì)組織發(fā)揮作用的同時也面臨這機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn)。推進(jìn)社會主義新農(nóng)村建設(shè),完善農(nóng)村社區(qū)治理,對農(nóng)村集體經(jīng)濟(jì)組織提出新的要求:完善基本經(jīng)營制度,進(jìn)行理論創(chuàng)新;解決農(nóng)村就業(yè),推進(jìn)農(nóng)村金融改革;提高主體意識,擴(kuò)大參與范圍;完善集體資產(chǎn)制度建設(shè),為保值增值創(chuàng)造條件;推動產(chǎn)權(quán)制度改革,確立法律資格;強(qiáng)化監(jiān)管職能,平衡社區(qū)治理。全本文結(jié)構(gòu)分為四個部分:第一章為文章的緒論,對文章結(jié)構(gòu)做了簡要的概括,提出本文的創(chuàng)新點及不足之處。第二章主要是探討合作理論在馬克思主義基本原理中的體現(xiàn),并且簡要說明農(nóng)村集體經(jīng)濟(jì)組織的發(fā)展階段。分別介紹了馬克思、恩格斯、列寧以及毛澤東思想中體現(xiàn)的農(nóng)村集體經(jīng)濟(jì)組織思想。第三章主要是結(jié)合實證研究探討新型農(nóng)村集體經(jīng)濟(jì)組織與農(nóng)村社區(qū)治理的相互作用關(guān)系,分別研究了新型農(nóng)村集體經(jīng)濟(jì)組參與社區(qū)治理的動機(jī)和目的以及新型農(nóng)村集體經(jīng)濟(jì)組織參與農(nóng)村社區(qū)治理的方式與內(nèi)容,重點突出農(nóng)村集體經(jīng)濟(jì)組織作用的發(fā)揮。第四章主要探討農(nóng)村社區(qū)治理中我國農(nóng)村集體經(jīng)濟(jì)組織的發(fā)展方向。目前,國家、政府給與三農(nóng)發(fā)展極大的支持,農(nóng)村社區(qū)治理也在穩(wěn)步發(fā)展中。但同時,農(nóng)村社區(qū)治理對于傳統(tǒng)的農(nóng)村集體經(jīng)濟(jì)組織提出了要求與挑戰(zhàn),特定歷史背景下的農(nóng)村集體經(jīng)濟(jì)組織有其存在的價值,但也存在很多遺留的問題。在保留農(nóng)村集體經(jīng)濟(jì)組織的前提下,農(nóng)村集體經(jīng)濟(jì)組織在新時期迎來新的發(fā)展方向。
[Abstract]:The rural collective economic organization is one of the effective forms of realizing the socialist public ownership in our country. It plays a good role in promoting the steady development of agriculture and rural harmony and stability. The Fifth Plenary session of the 16th CPC Central Committee put forward that "building a new socialist countryside is a major historical task in the process of modernization of our country, in accordance with the requirements of production development, rich living, rural civilization, clean and tidy villages, and democratic management." Advance steadily and steadily. " The report of the Seventeenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward "exploring the effective realization form of collective economy" (1). On the basis of summarizing the previous research results and combining with the results of empirical research, this paper discusses how to give play to the role of rural collective economic organizations in rural community governance through the in-depth study of rural community governance and rural collective economic organizations. Rural collective economic organizations are involved in the construction of public infrastructure, in the appointment and selection of community leaders and staff, in the harmonious governance of rural communities, in the supervision of community work, and in the governance of rural communities. The concrete manifestation is: support the rural community public utility, maintain the order of the rural community, provide social security for the rural community. At the same time, the rural collective economic organizations are also facing this opportunity and challenge. To promote the construction of new socialist countryside, to improve the governance of rural communities, to put forward new requirements for rural collective economic organizations: to perfect the basic management system, to carry out theoretical innovation, to solve rural employment, to promote rural financial reform, to raise the awareness of the main body, Expand the scope of participation; improve the construction of collective assets system to create conditions for maintaining and increasing value; promote the reform of property rights system establish legal qualifications; strengthen the function of supervision and balance community governance. The whole structure of this paper is divided into four parts: the first chapter is the introduction of the article, which makes a brief summary of the structure of the article, and puts forward the innovative points and shortcomings of this paper. The second chapter mainly discusses the embodiment of cooperation theory in the basic principles of Marxism, and briefly explains the development stage of rural collective economic organizations. Respectively introduced Marx, Engels, Lenin and Mao Zedong thought embodied in the rural collective economic organization thought. The third chapter mainly discusses the interaction between the new rural collective economic organizations and rural community governance based on empirical research. The motivation and purpose of the new rural collective economic group to participate in the community governance and the ways and contents of the new rural collective economic organization to participate in the rural community governance are studied respectively, with emphasis on the role of the rural collective economic organization. The fourth chapter mainly discusses the development direction of rural collective economic organization in rural community governance. At present, the government gives great support to the development of agriculture, countryside and farmers, and rural community governance is developing steadily. But at the same time, the rural community governance has put forward the request and the challenge to the traditional rural collective economic organization. The rural collective economic organization under the specific historical background has its existence value, but also has many remaining problems. On the premise of retaining the rural collective economic organization, the rural collective economic organization ushered in a new development direction in the new period.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：安徽農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：F321.32;D422.6

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 夏燕燕;王偉業(yè);王偉;;農(nóng)村社區(qū)建設(shè)中的公眾參與研究[J];山西農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版);2015年08期

2 葉巧生;;加強(qiáng)基層農(nóng)經(jīng)體系建設(shè)對策與研究[J];農(nóng)業(yè)開發(fā)與裝備;2015年05期

3 楊亮承;魯可榮;;城市化進(jìn)程中城郊型農(nóng)村社區(qū)治理困境與策略選擇[J];農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì);2015年05期

4 閻占定;;嵌入農(nóng)民合作經(jīng)濟(jì)組織的新型鄉(xiāng)村治理模式及實踐分析[J];中南民族大學(xué)學(xué)報(人文社會科學(xué)版);2015年01期

5 方志權(quán);;農(nóng)村集體經(jīng)濟(jì)組織產(chǎn)權(quán)制度改革若干問題[J];中國農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì);2014年07期

6 韓長賦;;扎實深化農(nóng)村改革 加快發(fā)展現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)——在全國農(nóng)業(yè)工作會議上的講話(2013年12月25日)[J];農(nóng)村工作通訊;2014年01期

7 李增元;宋江帆;;“企業(yè)推動型”農(nóng)村社區(qū)治理模式:緣起、現(xiàn)狀及轉(zhuǎn)向[J];甘肅行政學(xué)院學(xué)報;2013年02期

8 劉小紅;;農(nóng)村集體經(jīng)濟(jì)組織法律地位的重構(gòu)[J];農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì);2012年07期

9 趙萬一;張長健;;農(nóng)村集體經(jīng)濟(jì)組織法權(quán)關(guān)系的創(chuàng)新——以社區(qū)型股份合作制法人組織的構(gòu)建為研究對象[J];西南民族大學(xué)學(xué)報(人文社會科學(xué)版);2012年06期

10 關(guān)銳捷;黎陽;鄭有貴;;新時期發(fā)展壯大農(nóng)村集體經(jīng)濟(jì)組織的實踐與探索[J];毛澤東鄧小平理論研究;2011年05期

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 田光明;城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌視角下農(nóng)村土地制度改革研究[D];南京農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué);2011年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前5條

1 郝銳;論農(nóng)村集體經(jīng)濟(jì)組織成員資格的立法規(guī)制[D];甘肅政法學(xué)院;2015年

2 王中正;湖南省農(nóng)村社區(qū)集體經(jīng)濟(jì)組織審計改革研究[D];湖南大學(xué);2013年

3 徐敏;鄉(xiāng)村治理轉(zhuǎn)型視角下新農(nóng)村社區(qū)治理研究[D];山東大學(xué);2013年

4 白冰;當(dāng)前我國居民收入分配差距問題探析[D];大連海事大學(xué);2013年

5 張宏斌;農(nóng)村集體財產(chǎn)法律保護(hù)研究[D];中國政法大學(xué);2007年

，

本文編號：2293780