家庭教養(yǎng)方式對(duì)農(nóng)村流動(dòng)兒童生活滿意度的影響——基于深圳市中小學(xué)調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)的分析
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-02-17 14:07
【摘要】:本文利用2013年深圳市中小學(xué)調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù),分析家庭教養(yǎng)方式對(duì)農(nóng)村流動(dòng)兒童生活滿意度的影響。研究發(fā)現(xiàn):流動(dòng)兒童生活滿意度處于中等偏上水平,與本地兒童無(wú)明顯差異,且農(nóng)村流動(dòng)兒童生活滿意度水平略高于城市流動(dòng)兒童和深圳本地兒童;農(nóng)村流動(dòng)兒童父母教養(yǎng)方式以"溫暖理解"為主,偶爾"過(guò)度干預(yù)",對(duì)生活滿意度的影響存在顯著性別差異;母親"溫暖理解"和父親"溫暖理解"的教養(yǎng)方式組合對(duì)兒童生活滿意度有顯著正向影響,母親"拒絕否認(rèn)"和父親"拒絕否認(rèn)"的教養(yǎng)方式組合對(duì)兒童生活滿意度有顯著負(fù)向影響。研究發(fā)現(xiàn)有利于深入理解家庭教養(yǎng)方式對(duì)農(nóng)村流動(dòng)兒童心理福利的影響,對(duì)農(nóng)村流動(dòng)兒童家庭教養(yǎng)方式優(yōu)化有參考價(jià)值,并為流入地政府制定相關(guān)公共政策提供現(xiàn)實(shí)依據(jù)。
[Abstract]:Based on the survey data of primary and secondary schools in Shenzhen City in 2013, this paper analyzes the influence of family rearing style on life satisfaction of rural migrant children. The results show that the life satisfaction of floating children is in the upper middle level, no significant difference with the local children, and the level of life satisfaction of rural migrant children is slightly higher than that of urban migrant children and Shenzhen local children; The parental rearing style of rural migrant children was mainly "warm understanding" and occasionally "excessive intervention", which had significant gender differences in the influence of life satisfaction. The combination of mother's "warm understanding" and father's "warm understanding" had a significant positive effect on children's life satisfaction. The combination of mother's refusal to deny and father's refusal to deny had a significant negative effect on children's life satisfaction. The study finds that it is helpful to understand the influence of family rearing style on the psychological welfare of rural migrant children, to optimize the family rearing style of rural migrant children, and to provide practical basis for the local government to formulate relevant public policies.
【作者單位】: 西安交通大學(xué)公共政策與管理學(xué)院;西北農(nóng)林科技大學(xué)人文社會(huì)發(fā)展學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金重大項(xiàng)目(13&ZD044) 十二五國(guó)家科技支撐計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2012BAI32B07-02) 陜西省社會(huì)科學(xué)基金(2014M09) 陜西省專項(xiàng)配套經(jīng)費(fèi)資助
【分類號(hào)】:C92-05
,
本文編號(hào):2425244
[Abstract]:Based on the survey data of primary and secondary schools in Shenzhen City in 2013, this paper analyzes the influence of family rearing style on life satisfaction of rural migrant children. The results show that the life satisfaction of floating children is in the upper middle level, no significant difference with the local children, and the level of life satisfaction of rural migrant children is slightly higher than that of urban migrant children and Shenzhen local children; The parental rearing style of rural migrant children was mainly "warm understanding" and occasionally "excessive intervention", which had significant gender differences in the influence of life satisfaction. The combination of mother's "warm understanding" and father's "warm understanding" had a significant positive effect on children's life satisfaction. The combination of mother's refusal to deny and father's refusal to deny had a significant negative effect on children's life satisfaction. The study finds that it is helpful to understand the influence of family rearing style on the psychological welfare of rural migrant children, to optimize the family rearing style of rural migrant children, and to provide practical basis for the local government to formulate relevant public policies.
【作者單位】: 西安交通大學(xué)公共政策與管理學(xué)院;西北農(nóng)林科技大學(xué)人文社會(huì)發(fā)展學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金重大項(xiàng)目(13&ZD044) 十二五國(guó)家科技支撐計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2012BAI32B07-02) 陜西省社會(huì)科學(xué)基金(2014M09) 陜西省專項(xiàng)配套經(jīng)費(fèi)資助
【分類號(hào)】:C92-05
,
本文編號(hào):2425244
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