本文選題：中國特色人口發(fā)展道路 + 評介��； 參考：《人口學(xué)刊》2013年04期

【摘要】：正新中國成立以來,在我國探索從傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)社會向工業(yè)社會轉(zhuǎn)型、實現(xiàn)民族偉大復(fù)興的進程中,人口問題是制約我國走上現(xiàn)代化發(fā)展之路的瓶頸。為了在經(jīng)濟起飛階段形成良好的人口環(huán)境,我國對人口發(fā)展開始實施有計劃管理和調(diào)控。經(jīng)過三十多年的探索和實踐,我國逐步形成了系統(tǒng)的人口政策體系,在人口轉(zhuǎn)變上創(chuàng)造了奇跡,我國的總和生育率從20世紀70年代的5.8下降到本世紀初的1.8左右,實現(xiàn)了人口再生產(chǎn)類型的轉(zhuǎn)變,為經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展創(chuàng)造了優(yōu)良的人口環(huán)境,走出了一條具有中國特色的人口發(fā)展道路。然而,隨著我國經(jīng)濟的高速發(fā)展和社會的急速轉(zhuǎn)型,人口與社會經(jīng)濟發(fā)展
[Abstract]:Since the founding of New China, in the process of exploring the transition from traditional agricultural society to industrial society and realizing the great national rejuvenation, the population problem is the bottleneck restricting our country to embark on the road of modernization development. In order to form a good population environment in the stage of economic take-off, China has begun to carry out planned management and regulation of population development. After more than 30 years of exploration and practice, China has gradually formed a systematic population policy system, which has created a miracle in population transformation. The total fertility rate of our country has fallen from 5.8 in the 1970s to about 1.8 at the beginning of this century. It has realized the transformation of population reproduction type, created a fine population environment for economic and social development, and set out a path of population development with Chinese characteristics. However, with the rapid development of China's economy and the rapid transformation of society, population and social economy are developing.
【作者單位】： 吉林大學(xué)東北亞研究院;
【分類號】：C924.2-5
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本文編號：2017180