人口紅利、制度紅利與中國經濟增長
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-09 18:46
本文選題:人口紅利 + 制度紅利; 參考:《經濟體制改革》2017年03期
【摘要】:中國在人口結構轉變過程中充分利用人口紅利實現(xiàn)了經濟的高速增長。2010年,中國人口紅利開始逐漸消失,經濟增長逐漸轉變?yōu)橹懈咚僭鲩L,面臨未富先老的現(xiàn)實國情。為此,政府應該吸取日本在人口紅利消失后采取錯誤政策措施導致出現(xiàn)"失去的20年"的教訓,正確認識中國在人口紅利消失后,應該從人口紅利轉向制度紅利方式,通過改革提升制度質量、創(chuàng)造有力制度條件、挖掘第二次人口紅利、提高潛在經濟增長率等,促進中國經濟不斷發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:In 2010, the population dividend of China began to disappear, and the economic growth gradually turned into medium and high speed growth. Therefore, the government should learn from the lessons of the wrong policy measures taken by Japan after the disappearance of the population dividend and lead to the "lost 20 years", and correctly understand that after the population dividend has disappeared, China should shift from the demographic dividend to the institutional dividend. Through the reform to improve the quality of the system, to create strong institutional conditions, to tap the second demographic dividend, to improve the potential economic growth rate, and to promote the continuous development of China's economy.
【作者單位】: 陜西師范大學國際商學院;
【基金】:教育部人文社會科學研究規(guī)劃基金項目“農村公共服務質量評價與改進機制研究”(13YJA630079) 陜西省社會科學基金項目“人口老齡化對新常態(tài)下陜西省經濟增長的影響研究”(2015D035) 中央高;究蒲袠I(yè)務費專項資金項目“省際與省內流動人口空間分布及其影響因素的差異——以陜西省為例”(GK201604010)
【分類號】:C924.2;F124
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本文編號:1867000
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