本文選題：粗死亡率　切入點(diǎn)：死亡登記誤差　出處：《西北人口》2017年03期 　論文類(lèi)型：期刊論文

【摘要】：目的:利用六普人口資料,分析各地死亡人口年齡綜合指標(biāo),探索我國(guó)31個(gè)省區(qū)出生時(shí)預(yù)期壽命及經(jīng)濟(jì)人口社會(huì)變量,與2010年人口死亡率的關(guān)系。方法:使用描述性統(tǒng)計(jì)分析技術(shù)和相關(guān)回歸分析擬合技術(shù)。結(jié)果:我國(guó)普查調(diào)查人口死亡率低于當(dāng)年登記的人口死亡率,各地區(qū)人口死亡率全面低于全國(guó)人口死亡率;死亡人口登記誤差主要發(fā)生在我國(guó)農(nóng)村,及西南和部分西北地區(qū)。結(jié)論:2010年我國(guó)人口普查中,死亡人口、死亡率漏報(bào)率為18%左右,死亡人口漏報(bào)數(shù)量可能與外出人口數(shù)量,農(nóng)村基層管理等有關(guān)。而出生時(shí)預(yù)期壽命,65歲以上老人比例等指標(biāo)對(duì)于該地區(qū)人口粗死亡率有著較大的影響。
[Abstract]:Objective: to study the life expectancy at birth and the economic, demographic and social variables in 31 provinces and regions of China by using the data of Liu Pu population, and to analyze the comprehensive indexes of the age of the dead population in various places. Methods: descriptive statistical analysis technique and correlation regression fitting technique were used. Results: the mortality rate in China census survey was lower than that registered in that year. The mortality rate of population in all regions is lower than that of the whole country, and the error of death population registration mainly occurs in the rural areas of China, as well as in the southwest and part of northwest China. Conclusion: in 2010, in the census of our country, the rate of underreporting of death population and mortality rate was about 18%. The number of under-reported deaths may be related to the number of migrant population, rural grass-roots management and so on, while the proportion of people over 65 years of life expectancy at birth has a greater impact on the crude death rate of the population in this area.
【作者單位】： 南京師范大學(xué)社會(huì)發(fā)展學(xué)院;
【基金】：全國(guó)哲學(xué)社科基金項(xiàng)目“六普生命表和人口死亡率的分析研究”(編號(hào):15BRK009)階段性成果
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：C924.24

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本文編號(hào)：1600788