本文關鍵詞： 民主 復合型民主 協(xié)商 票決　出處：《理論探討》2017年04期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：民主既是一個備受關注也是一個頗受爭議的話題。但是,其本質(zhì)歸根結底是要解決"人"和"事"這兩大問題。出于對民主的不同認知,衍生出不同的民主形態(tài)。基于此,檢視現(xiàn)代民主形態(tài)的主要類型成為分析現(xiàn)代國家民主政治建設的基礎性工程。從主體維度看,可以分為直接民主與間接民主;從內(nèi)容維度看,可以分為政策民主與選舉民主;從功能維度看,可以分為協(xié)商民主與票決民主。現(xiàn)代國家的政治實踐表明,任何一個國家的民主政治發(fā)展都不可能過于依賴某一種形態(tài)而天然地排斥另一種形態(tài)。對于中國而言,形成協(xié)商與票決相結合的復合型民主是其戰(zhàn)略選擇。這不僅源于對單一民主形態(tài)之不足的有效克服,還是由中國的權力結構及民主使命等中國語境所決定的。
[Abstract]:Democracy is both a subject of great concern and a subject of considerable controversy. However, its essence is to solve the two major problems of "people" and "things." because of different perceptions of democracy, different forms of democracy are derived. Examining the main types of modern democratic forms is the basic project to analyze the construction of democratic politics in modern countries, which can be divided into direct democracy and indirect democracy from the main dimension, policy democracy and electoral democracy from the content dimension. From the perspective of function, it can be divided into deliberative democracy and vote-deciding democracy. Political practice in modern countries shows that, It is impossible for any country to rely too much on one form for democratic political development to naturally exclude another. For China, It is a strategic choice to form a complex democracy that combines consultation and vote, which is not only due to the effective overcoming of the shortcomings of the single democratic form, but also determined by the Chinese context such as China's power structure and democratic mission.
【作者單位】： 江蘇省社會科學院中國特色社會主義理論體系研究中心;
【基金】：江蘇省哲學社會科學基金特別委托項目 江蘇省中國特色社會主義理論體系研究中心資助課題“中國特色社會主義民主政治理論與實踐的歷史邏輯研究”階段性成果
【分類號】：D082
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本文編號：1500730