【摘要】：馬克思主義理論中蘊含著豐富而又自成體系的社會現代化思想,特別在馬克思主義哲學,馬克思主義政治經濟學和科學社會主義中都有體現。馬克思以唯物史觀為指導,從歷史角度客觀的分析了社會現代化思想,并指出生產力在社會發(fā)展中的決定性作用,生產力發(fā)展到一定的歷史階段,必然導致社會現代化思想的產生,由此看出社會現代化是馬克思主義的重要思想。馬克思主義社會現代化思想不僅包含了對東、西方社會不同發(fā)展歷史、現狀的研究,還分析了社會主義、共產主義過渡的途徑問題。即使馬克思主義從未直接提出“現代化”的概念,卻提出了“現代社會”“現代工業(yè)社會”“資本主義社會”等術語,從這些理念中仍可以看出馬克思主義的社會現代化思想。 本文主要運用馬克思主義哲學的基本原理和觀點方法,歷史唯物主義和唯物主義辯證法相結合,借助中外觀點的對比分析,同時從哲學、經濟學、社會學等各個方面對馬克思主義社會現代化思想進行全面的論述。提出了馬克思社會現代化思想的當代理論價值。 本文首先研究了馬克思主義社會現代化思想形成的歷史條件,從客觀的角度詳細分析了馬克思主義社會現代化思想的形成和發(fā)展,并指出馬克思主義社會現代化思想的邏輯起點。其次,明確了馬克思主義社會現代化思想的核心概念和基本內涵,指出馬克思主義社會現代化思想的發(fā)展動力和實質,并提出“社會工業(yè)化”“發(fā)展生產力”等觀點。再次,馬克思主義社會現代化思想博大而精深,為了進一步加深理解,本文從馬克思主義社會現代化思想的“全球化預見性”“堅持以人為本”和“生態(tài)理念”三方面概括了馬克思主義社會現代化思想的主要特征,最后,從宏觀歷史的角度分析了馬克思主義社會現代化思想在中國的發(fā)展和創(chuàng)新,在偉大的中國革命及社會主義現代化建設實踐過程中,成功地實現了對馬克思主義社會現代化思想的詮釋,形成了中國化、本土化的建設有中國特色的社會主義現代化理論。
[Abstract]:Marxist theory contains rich and systematic thought of social modernization, especially in Marxist philosophy, Marxist political economics and scientific socialism. Under the guidance of historical materialism, Marx objectively analyzed the thought of social modernization from the historical point of view, and pointed out the decisive role of productive forces in the development of society, and the development of productive forces to a certain historical stage. It must lead to the emergence of the thought of social modernization, which shows that the modernization of society is an important thought of Marxism. Marxist thought of social modernization not only includes the study of the different development history and present situation of the eastern and western societies, but also analyzes the way of the transition of socialism and communism. Even though Marxism has never put forward the concept of "modernization" directly, it has put forward terms such as "modern society", "modern industrial society", "capitalist society" and so on, from which Marxist thought of social modernization can still be seen. This paper mainly uses the basic principles and methods of Marxist philosophy, the combination of historical materialism and materialistic dialectics, with the help of the comparative analysis of Chinese and foreign viewpoints, at the same time from philosophy, economics, Sociology and other aspects of Marxist thought of social modernization to carry on a comprehensive discussion. This paper puts forward the contemporary theoretical value of Marx's thought of social modernization. First of all, this paper studies the historical conditions of the formation of Marxist thought of social modernization, and analyzes in detail the formation and development of Marxist thought of social modernization from an objective point of view. It also points out the logical starting point of Marxist thought of social modernization. Secondly, it clarifies the core concept and basic connotation of Marxist thought of social modernization, points out the motive force and essence of the development of Marxist thought of social modernization, and puts forward the viewpoint of "social industrialization" and "development of productive forces". Thirdly, Marxist thought of social modernization is broad and profound, and in order to further deepen its understanding, This paper summarizes the main characteristics of Marxist thought of social modernization from the aspects of "globalization foresight", "adhering to people-oriented" and "ecological concept" of Marxist thought of social modernization. This paper analyzes on the development and innovation of Marxist thought of social modernization in China from the perspective of macro-history, and during the practice of great Chinese revolution and socialist modernization, The interpretation of Marxist thought of social modernization has been successfully realized, and the theory of socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics has been formed.
【學位授予單位】：長春工業(yè)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：A811

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本文編號：2438483