列寧辯證法思想研究
[Abstract]:Dialectics is the soul and essence of Marxist philosophy, Marx and Engels laid the foundation of dialectics, Lenin systematically expounded dialectics. In "talking about Dialectics", he made a comprehensive and systematic exposition of Marxist dialectics, comprehensively revealed that the essence and core of dialectics is the law of unity of opposites, and formed a systematic Marxist dialectic system. The dialectics of Marxism has been greatly developed. Based on Lenin's exposition on Dialectics in "talking about Dialectics", this paper traces the theoretical source of Lenin's Dialectics, and makes a tentative discussion on the main contents of Lenin's Dialectics. The first chapter introduces the theoretical sources of Lenin's dialectics, including Heraclitus, Aristotle's dialectic thought, Hegel's exploration of dialectics and Marxist dialectics. The second chapter is the main body and center of the thesis, which systematically expounds the main contents of Lenin's dialectics from four aspects: first, the law of unity of opposites and struggle, second, dialectics is Marxist epistemology, third, People's cognitive process is a series of "circles", four, idealism epistemology root and class root. Chapter three discusses the historical position of Lenin's dialectics and its practical significance to the construction of harmonious socialist society in China. Through the investigation and study of ancient Greek dialectics and Hegel's works, Lenin analyzed and compared the dialectical logic in Marx's Capital and the logic in Hegel's Logic. It points out that unity of opposites is the essence and core of dialectics, and dialectics is Marxist epistemology. Lenin used and adhered to the principle of methodology in the research of dialectical theory. In the history of Marxist philosophy, that is, the concrete application of dialectics in his practical research activities, this is Lenin's significant pioneering initiative in the field of dialectical research, and it is also a major contribution to Marxist philosophy.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:B024;A821
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