本文關(guān)鍵詞：馬克思恩格斯婦女觀及其當(dāng)代啟示　出處：《內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 馬克思 恩格斯 婦女觀 應(yīng)然性取向

【摘要】：在歷史發(fā)展的長河中,婦女作為人的性別差異而劃分的一個群體,是一種不可小視的力量,她們在推動人類社會發(fā)展的進程中,同男性一樣,發(fā)揮了巨大的作用。然而,她們在為人類社會做出巨大貢獻的同時,也默默承受著屈辱與悲慘的遭遇。遠古時期的女神崇拜,在古典時代便開始遭到了背棄,盡管婦女們發(fā)出了男女平等的呼聲,并進行了抗?fàn)?但都無法真正擺脫女奴身份,成為一個獨立的人,直到馬克思恩格斯婦女觀的確立,婦女才得以實現(xiàn)由女奴向女人的轉(zhuǎn)變。18世紀(jì)下半葉,工業(yè)革命席卷了歐美國家,為了生存,女性開始走出家庭,進入社會,逐漸成為工業(yè)化進程中一種重要力量,而資本主義工廠制度下的女工,境地異常凄慘。女工作為無產(chǎn)階級革命的重要力量,其遭遇引起了馬克思恩格斯對女性問題的關(guān)注。馬克思恩格斯在無產(chǎn)階級與資產(chǎn)階級革命斗爭的實踐中,不斷地探討研究,撰寫了有關(guān)婦女問題的大量文稿和書信。同時,在借鑒、批判空想社會主義者、巴霍芬、摩爾根婦女思想的基礎(chǔ)上,確立了馬克思恩格斯的婦女觀。本文立足于馬克思恩格斯婦女觀的原著文本,全面分析和總結(jié)了馬克思、恩格斯對婦女地位的演變過程、受奴役的秘密、婦女的作用和解放的現(xiàn)實道路等問題的思考,認(rèn)識到馬克思、恩格斯從唯物史觀出發(fā),從人的解放出發(fā)審視婦女問題,將社會革命和性別革命互嵌,由此極大的鼓舞和激發(fā)了婦女的革命斗志,為婦女解放開辟了新的道路,也為今天婦女問題的解決提供了新的視角。歷久彌新的馬克思、恩格斯婦女觀于21世紀(jì)的中國婦女問題在經(jīng)濟、政治、社會和思想等方面仍能提供應(yīng)然性取向。
[Abstract]:In the long history, women as gender differences in people and division of a group, is a significant power, they are promoting the development of human society in the process, just like men, played a huge role. However, they made great contribution to human society at the same time, silently bear the humiliation and suffering. The ancient worship of the goddess, in the classical era began to have been abandoned, while women issued a voice of gender equality, and the struggle, but did not really get rid of slave identity, become an independent person, until Marx Engels's view on women is established, women can be realized the slave woman to change the.18 century, the industrial revolution swept through Europe and the United States, in order to survive, women began to go out of the family and into the society, has gradually become an important force in the process of industrialization and information This doctrine under the system of factory workers, the abnormal situation miserable. Women work as an important force of the proletarian revolution, which has caused concern for women's Marx Engels. Marx Engels in the practice of the proletariat and bourgeois revolutionary struggle, constantly study, wrote a lot of documents and letters about women's problems. At the same time, in reference, criticism of utopian socialists, Bahofen Morgan, based on the idea of women, the establishment of Marx Engels's views on women. This article is based on Marx Engels's view of the original text, a comprehensive analysis and summary of Marx Engels, the evolution of the status of women, the enslavement of the secret, thinking and emancipation of women the real road, recognize Marx, Engels from the point of view of historical materialism, from the people's Liberation of women will examine the problem, social reform Life and sex revolution aphroid greatly encouraged and excited, the women's revolutionary spirit, opens up a new path for the liberation of women, but also provides a new perspective for solving the problem of the old women today. Marx, Engels China political issues women view of women in twenty-first Century in the economic, social and ideological aspects. Can still be provided sexual orientation.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：A811;D442.6

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本文編號：1373891