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河南淅川龍山崗遺址西周遺存發(fā)掘簡報

發(fā)布時間:2019-05-23 13:06
【摘要】:龍山崗遺址位于豫西南丹江下游。河南省文物考古研究院配合南水北調(diào)中線工程建設,于2008年5月至2012年10月,對遺址進行了搶救性考古發(fā)掘。本次發(fā)掘不僅發(fā)現(xiàn)有豐富的新石器時代遺存,還發(fā)現(xiàn)有西周等時期遺存。西周遺跡主要有灰坑、溝、墓葬等;出土的典型器物主要為陶鬲。從器物的特征來看,遺存的年代涵蓋了西周早期、中期和晚期。西周早期的陶鬲,頗具商文化特征;西周早中期之際的陶鬲,表現(xiàn)出了強烈的地域文化特征,如陶系為夾砂紅陶,鬲足為柱狀等;西周中期后段以后,出現(xiàn)了明顯為"二次包制"的柱形鬲足,屬"楚式鬲"的典型特征。這些發(fā)現(xiàn)為早期楚文化相關研究提供了重要線索。
[Abstract]:Longshanggang site is located in the lower reaches of the Nandan River in the west of Henan Province. Henan Institute of Cultural relics and Archaeology, with the construction of the middle route of South-to-North Water transfer Project, carried out rescue archaeological excavations on the site from May 2008 to October 2012. This excavation not only found rich Neolithic remains, but also found the remains of the Western Zhou Dynasty and other periods. The relics of the Western Zhou Dynasty are mainly ash pits, trenches, tombs and so on, and the typical artifacts unearthed are mainly Tao Li. According to the characteristics of the utensils, the remaining ages covered the early, middle and late Western Zhou Dynasty. Tao Li in the early Western Zhou Dynasty had the characteristics of Shang culture, and Tao Li in the early and middle Western Zhou Dynasty showed strong regional cultural characteristics, such as the pottery system was sand red pottery, the foot was columnar and so on. After the late Western Zhou Dynasty, there was a cylindrical foot with obvious "secondary packing", which belonged to the typical characteristics of "Chu Li". These findings provide important clues for the study of early Chu culture.
【作者單位】: 河南省文物考古研究院;河南省文物局南水北調(diào)文物保護辦公室;
【分類號】:K878

【參考文獻】

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