本文選題：貴德 + 乜那寺　； 參考：《中央民族大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文

【摘要】：本論文以青海河湟地區(qū)最著名的佛教古剎乜那寺及其社會文化影響為題,乜那寺地處青海海南藏族自治州,寺內(nèi)有素有青海第一塔美譽的貴德乜那塔,此塔內(nèi)蓄吐蕃42代藏王熱巴堅的發(fā)辮,故在全藏區(qū)有極高歷史和宗教地位,五明始祖薩迦班智達貢嘎堅參也曾專程朝拜過此塔,并為其開光,故乜那寺在青海藏區(qū)有很高的聲譽。全文通過大量實地走訪,當(dāng)?shù)孛耖g人物和喇嘛采訪,取得了很多與地方史志和民間口述相關(guān)的一手重要資料,并對所有史料和相關(guān)歷史事件經(jīng)行了新的認識和解讀。同時,又通過地方史志,寺院志,民間文學(xué)史料等相結(jié)合的方式,對乜那寺寺院形成和發(fā)展,以及寺院教育、生活、變遷等方面進行了詳細的探討,闡述了乜那寺的歷史意義以及對河湟地區(qū)各民族人民帶來的宗教文化重大影響。本論文以文獻史料為基礎(chǔ),又通過人物采訪,口述資料和民間文學(xué)史料相結(jié)合,客觀地分析了乜那寺對當(dāng)?shù)厝宋臍v史,宗教信仰,風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣等影響,試圖填補乜那寺相關(guān)研究空缺,為對以后貴德乜那寺的有關(guān)研究和調(diào)查提供了一個較為可靠而有價值的參考信息。 全文共分五個部分,第一部分為緒論,后四部分為文章的正文及結(jié)語。緒論部分主要介紹了選題的目的和意義,方法和現(xiàn)狀；后四部重點對貴德乜氏由來,乜納寺建造、發(fā)展、演變,寺院經(jīng)濟發(fā)展,宗教地位形成,以及對河湟地區(qū)各民族人民帶來的宗教文化影響進行了深入探討；最后結(jié)語部分注重對乜那寺文化地位形成的原因進行了系統(tǒng)的歸納和總結(jié)。
[Abstract]:This paper focuses on the most famous Buddhist ancient temple and its social and cultural influence in Hehuang area of Qinghai Province, which is located in Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province. This tower has the hair braids of 42 generations Tibetan king Reba Jian, so it has a very high historical and religious status in the whole Tibetan area. Sakah Banzhida Gongga, the first ancestor of the Wu Ming Dynasty, also made a special trip to worship the pagoda and shine on it. Therefore, the temple in Qinghai Tibetan region has a high reputation. Through a large number of field visits and interviews with local folk figures and lamas, the full text has obtained a lot of primary and important materials related to local historical chronicles and folk dictation, and has made a new understanding and interpretation of all historical materials and related historical events. At the same time, through the combination of local historical records, monasteries and folklore historical materials, the formation and development of the temple, as well as the education, life and changes of the temple, are discussed in detail. This paper expounds the historical significance of He-na Temple and its great influence on the religious culture of various nationalities in Hehuang area. Based on the historical documents, and through the interviews of characters, oral materials and folklore, this paper objectively analyzes the influence of the temple on the local human history, religious beliefs, customs and habits, etc. The attempt to fill the gap in the relevant research of Hina Temple provides a reliable and valuable reference information for the related research and investigation of the temple in the future. The paper is divided into five parts, the first part is the introduction, the last four parts are the text and the conclusion. The introduction part mainly introduces the purpose and significance, methods and present situation of the topic, the last four parts focus on the origin, construction, development, evolution, economic development and formation of religious status of the temple. And the religious and cultural influence brought by the people of various nationalities in Hehuang area is discussed in depth. Finally, the conclusion part focuses on the causes of the formation of the cultural status of the temple in Hehuang area, and systematically summarizes and summarizes the reasons for the formation of the cultural status of the temple.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中央民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號】：K878.6

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