本文選題：史可耽　切入點(diǎn)：寶石印章　出處：《考古與文物》2015年05期

【摘要】：本文請伊朗德黑蘭大學(xué)三位教授共同釋讀了寧夏固原史訶耽墓出土藍(lán)寶石戒面印章上的文字,認(rèn)為是三次重復(fù)的詞,意思是"虔誠、敬神、可嘉、盡責(zé)的。"本文結(jié)合祆教經(jīng)典文獻(xiàn)的記載,以及相關(guān)的考古發(fā)現(xiàn),對印章上獅子和植物紋樣進(jìn)行了闡釋,認(rèn)為這個印章上的圖案可能和墓主對阿娜希塔女神和阿什女神的崇拜有關(guān)系。結(jié)合墓志銘所記史訶耽生平事跡以及相關(guān)歷史文獻(xiàn),認(rèn)為印章上的文字和圖案很可能與史訶耽本人的祆教信仰以及負(fù)責(zé)管理細(xì)馬、參加玄武門事變經(jīng)歷有關(guān),反映了他對特R%保佑馬群繁盛的阿什女神的崇拜。
[Abstract]:This article asks three professors of Tehran University of Iran to jointly interpret the words on the seal of the sapphire ring unearthed from the tomb of Shi Hadian in Guyuan, Ningxia, and consider them to be the words repeated three times, meaning "pious, reverent, admirable, responsible."Based on the records of Zoroastrianism classics and related archaeological discoveries, this paper explains the lion and plant patterns on the seal. It is concluded that the pattern on the seal may be related to the worship of the goddess Anachita and the goddess Ashe by the tomb owner.Combined with the life deeds of Shihata recorded by epitaph and relevant historical documents, it is believed that the characters and patterns on the seal are probably related to Shi's own Zoroastrian faith and his experience of managing fine horses and participating in the Xuanwu Gate incident.It reflects his worship of the goddess of Asher, who is blessed by the Horse.
【作者單位】： 中國社會科學(xué)院考古研究所;
【分類號】：K879.4
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本文編號：1688987