漢代墓內(nèi)祭祀空間及祭祀圖像的研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-02-28 17:22
本文關鍵詞: 漢代墓內(nèi)祭祀 祭祀圖像 墓上祠祀 出處:《西安美術學院》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文
【摘要】:漢代是墓祭活動發(fā)展較為普遍的時代,墓祭的形式多種多樣,除了墓前建造祠堂祭祀外,還在大量的漢墓中發(fā)現(xiàn)了設奠祭祀的痕跡,不僅存在相對獨立的祭祀空間,而且祭祀物品組合種類異常豐富,形式多樣。但目前學術界并未對其進行過相關的分類和研究。所以本文將對兩漢時期墓內(nèi)祭祀的形式進行分類梳理,探討漢代墓內(nèi)祭祀的發(fā)展演變規(guī)律。除此之外,在一些漢墓內(nèi)還發(fā)現(xiàn)了許多表現(xiàn)祭祀的圖像,這些圖像表現(xiàn)的祭祀情況并不相同,種類多樣。雖然這些圖像發(fā)現(xiàn)于墓內(nèi),但它們所表現(xiàn)的并不是墓內(nèi)祭祀場景,更多的是表現(xiàn)墓上祭祀的場面,那么這些圖像為何會在墓內(nèi)出現(xiàn)?作為墓上祭祀的圖像材料,它們又與墓內(nèi)祭祀有何聯(lián)系?墓上祭祀與墓內(nèi)祭祀又有怎樣的關系?這些問題在以往的學術研究中并未得到充分的解決,因此本文將利用文獻學、類型學等方法,通過對古文獻和考古實物資料的重新梳理和分析,對這些問題加以探究。
[Abstract]:The Han Dynasty was a relatively common time for the development of tomb sacrifice activities. There were various forms of tomb sacrifices. In addition to the ancestral temples built in front of the tombs, the traces of memorial sacrifices were also found in a large number of Han tombs, which not only had relatively independent sacrificial spaces. Moreover, the combination of sacrificial articles is abnormally rich and diverse in form. But at present, the academic circles have not carried on the related classification and the research. So this article will sort out the form of sacrifice in the tomb of the Han Dynasty. In addition, in some Han tombs, many images of sacrificial sacrifices have been found. These images show different kinds of sacrifices. Although these images are found in the tombs, But what they represent is not the scene of sacrifice in the tomb, but the scene of sacrifice on the tomb, so why do these images appear in the tomb? As the image material of the sacrifice on the tomb, how do they relate to the sacrifice in the tomb? What is the relationship between the sacrifice on the tomb and the sacrifice inside the tomb? These problems have not been adequately solved in the past academic studies, so this paper will use the methods of philology, typology and so on, through the re-combing and analysis of ancient literature and archaeological material materials, to explore these problems.
【學位授予單位】:西安美術學院
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:K878.8;J05
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