在澳大利亞2016年的大選中,寶林·漢森的一國(guó)黨在上議院贏得了四個(gè)席位,這一事件引起了多方關(guān)注。本文以一國(guó)黨在澳大利亞2016年選舉中的成果為切入點(diǎn),以一國(guó)黨官網(wǎng)上發(fā)布的27篇選舉文本為研究樣本,以民粹主義理論為理論依據(jù),以費(fèi)爾克勞夫提出的進(jìn)行批評(píng)性話語(yǔ)分析的三維研究模型為研究方法,分析了一國(guó)黨在2016年的大選中贏得四個(gè)席位所運(yùn)用的策略,以及這個(gè)事件所代表的社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí)的變化。本文的討論部分包括兩個(gè)層次,對(duì)研究樣本的語(yǔ)言特征中反應(yīng)出來(lái)的選舉策略的闡釋,和對(duì)呼應(yīng)研究樣本中所隱含的選舉策略的社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí)的解釋。本文發(fā)現(xiàn),國(guó)黨取得矚目的選舉成果一方面是由于其在選舉文本中運(yùn)用了民粹主義策略,強(qiáng)化了自身的合法性,并批評(píng)了以主要黨派為代表的政客、以穆斯林為代表的移民以及以聯(lián)合國(guó)為代表的國(guó)外影響力對(duì)澳大利亞人民的利益的損害,另一方面是由于一國(guó)黨在2016年的選舉中,把握住了當(dāng)下政治、文化和經(jīng)濟(jì)三方面的社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí)中存在的契機(jī),成功實(shí)施了其民粹主義策略。經(jīng)過研究發(fā)現(xiàn),一國(guó)黨在其選舉文本中主要運(yùn)用了兩大民粹主義策略。第一個(gè)策略是強(qiáng)化其自身代表選民利益的合法性。一方面,一國(guó)黨通過對(duì)第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)代詞的反復(fù)運(yùn)用,借用了... 

【文章來(lái)源】：北京外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)北京市 211工程院校 教育部直屬院校

【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】：67 頁(yè)

【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
Acknowledgement
Abstract
摘要
Chapter 1. Introduction
    1.1 Background of the Research and Research Question
    1.2 Signifcance of the Research
    1.3 Structure of the Research
    1.4 Scope of the Research
Chapter 2. Theoratical Framework and Literature Review
    2.1 Theoretical Framework
    2.2 Literature Review
        2.2.1 "Politician's Populism"
        2.2.2 Common Features of Populism
        2.2.3 Reasons for the Rise of Populism
Chapter 3. Methodology
    3.1 Fairclough's Three-dimensional Analysis Model
    3.2 Reasons for Adopting Fairclough's Model
    3.3 Selection of Samples and Research Procedures
Chapter 4. Construction of PHON's Populist Strategies
    4.1 Enhancing Its Own Legitimacy
        4.1.1 Borrowing Authority From "The People"
        4.1.2 Shaping Its Candidates As Entrepreneurial Populists
    4.2 Criticizing "Others" by Creating "Oppositions"
        4.2.1 Creating the Opposition Between Ordinary People and Politicians
        4.2.2 Creating the Opposition Between Muslims and Non-Muslim Australians
        4.2.3 Creating the Opposition Between Australia and Foreign Influences
Chapter 5. External Factors Facilitating the Implementation of PHON's PopulistStrategies
    5.1 Agreeable Electoral Environment
        5.1.1 Double Dissolution
        5.1.2 The Decline of Influence of Major Parties
    5.2 Australia's Multicultural History
    5.3 The Contrast Between Active Performance in Globalization and Declining Trustin Government's Economic Capacity
Chapter 6. Conclusion
    6.1 What Populist Strategies PHON Adopted
    6.2 How PHON Implemented Its Populist Strategies
    6.3 Peculiarity of PHON As A Populist Phenomenon
Works Cited
Appendix: Samples of This Thesis


【參考文獻(xiàn)】：
期刊論文
[1]費(fèi)爾克勞夫的批評(píng)話語(yǔ)分析思想論略[J]. 紀(jì)衛(wèi)寧,辛斌.  外國(guó)語(yǔ)文. 2009(06)



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