【摘要】："社區(qū)行動(dòng)計(jì)劃"是約翰遜政府"向貧困開(kāi)戰(zhàn)"運(yùn)動(dòng)的核心立法,是在美國(guó)社會(huì)、經(jīng)濟(jì)和政治環(huán)境發(fā)生深刻變化的背景下提出的。該計(jì)劃旨在通過(guò)聯(lián)邦政府支持貧困人口參與的方式,應(yīng)對(duì)日益嚴(yán)重的城市貧困現(xiàn)象,是聯(lián)邦社會(huì)福利政策和公民參與政策的結(jié)合。"社區(qū)行動(dòng)計(jì)劃"的兩個(gè)創(chuàng)新——繞過(guò)地方政治建制的聯(lián)邦政府與地方社區(qū)的合作以及對(duì)貧困人口"最切實(shí)可行的參與"的要求——蘊(yùn)含著內(nèi)在的調(diào)整機(jī)制,確保"社區(qū)行動(dòng)計(jì)劃"支持的公民參與停留在政治社會(huì)化的軌道上。
[Abstract]:The Community Action Plan (CBAP) is the core legislation of the Johnson administration's "War against Poverty" campaign. It is proposed against the background of profound changes in the social, economic and political environment of the United States. The program aims to address growing urban poverty by supporting the participation of the poor through the federal government and is a combination of federal social welfare policies and citizen participation policies. " Two innovations in the Community Action Plan-cooperation between the federal government and local communities bypassing the local political establishment and the requirement for "the most practical participation" of the poor-contain intrinsic adjustment mechanisms. Ensure that citizen participation supported by the Community Action Plan remains on the path of political socialization.
【作者單位】： 東北師范大學(xué)政法學(xué)院;
【基金】：國(guó)家社科基金項(xiàng)目(12BSS017) 國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目(14AZZ003) 中美富布賴特學(xué)者項(xiàng)目([2007]3016)
【分類號(hào)】：D771.2

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