本文選題：尼日利亞 + 喬斯��； 參考：《國際論壇》2014年04期

【摘要】：進入21世紀以來,尼日利亞喬斯地區(qū)頻繁發(fā)生信仰基督教的土著族群和信仰伊斯蘭教的豪薩—富拉尼人之間的暴力沖突,造成了大量的生命和財產(chǎn)損失。造成喬斯地區(qū)宗教與族群沖突的最主要原因是不同群體在分享政治權利和經(jīng)濟資源時受到的不平等對待,這種不平等將本就脆弱的族群、宗教間的關系撕裂。頻發(fā)的暴力沖突不僅惡化了當?shù)氐恼紊鷳B(tài)環(huán)境,阻礙了社會經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展,還引發(fā)了國際社會的廣泛擔憂,破壞了尼日利亞的國家形象。唯有促進社會經(jīng)濟發(fā)展,充分保障憲法賦予公民的各項權利,使隸屬于不同族群、宗教的人們平等分享政治權利和經(jīng)濟資源,才能從根本上化解該地區(qū)的危機,進而開創(chuàng)尼日利亞各宗教及族群和諧共處的新前景。
[Abstract]:Since the beginning of the 21st century, violent conflicts have frequently occurred between the indigenous communities of Christianity and the Hausa-Fulani people of Islam in the Joss region of Nigeria, resulting in a great deal of loss of life and property. The main cause of religious and ethnic conflict in Joss region is the unequal treatment of different groups in sharing political rights and economic resources. The frequent violence has not only worsened the local political environment, hindered the social and economic development, but also caused widespread concern in the international community, and damaged the image of Nigeria. Only by promoting social and economic development, fully guaranteeing the rights granted to citizens by the Constitution and enabling people belonging to different ethnic groups and religions to share their political rights and economic resources on an equal footing can the crisis in the region be fundamentally resolved, Thus creating a new prospect of harmonious coexistence of all religions and ethnic groups in Nigeria.
【作者單位】： 浙江師范大學非洲研究院;
【基金】：2012年國家社科基金一般項目“非洲宗教的傳統(tǒng)形態(tài)與現(xiàn)代變遷研究”(12BZJ043) 浙江省哲學社會科學重點研究基地重點項目“非洲宗教史”(11JDFZ01Z)的階段性成果
【分類號】：D743.7
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本文編號：1930321